French reference
affaiblir
to weaken
Regular · 19 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms. Literary categories and supplied participle agreement forms are labeled separately.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I weaken |
| tu | you weaken |
| il/elle/on | he/she weakens |
| nous | we weaken |
| vous | you (plural/formal) weaken |
| ils/elles | they weaken |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I weakened; I have weakened |
| tu | you weakened; you have weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she weakened; he/she has weakened |
| nous | we weakened; we have weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) weakened; you (plural/formal) have weakened |
| ils/elles | they weakened; they have weakened |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I used to weaken |
| tu | you used to weaken |
| il/elle/on | he/she used to weaken |
| nous | we used to weaken |
| vous | you (plural/formal) used to weaken |
| ils/elles | they used to weaken |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had weakened |
| tu | you had weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she had weakened |
| nous | we had weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had weakened |
| ils/elles | they had weakened |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will weaken |
| tu | you will weaken |
| il/elle/on | he/she will weaken |
| nous | we will weaken |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will weaken |
| ils/elles | they will weaken |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will have weakened |
| tu | you will have weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she will have weakened |
| nous | we will have weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will have weakened |
| ils/elles | they will have weakened |
Near future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I am going to weaken |
| tu | you are going to weaken |
| il/elle/on | he/she is going to weaken |
| nous | we are going to weaken |
| vous | you (plural/formal) are going to weaken |
| ils/elles | they are going to weaken |
Recent past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I have just weakened |
| tu | you have just weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she has just weakened |
| nous | we have just weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) have just weakened |
| ils/elles | they have just weakened |
Simple past (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I weakened |
| tu | you weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she weakened |
| nous | we weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) weakened |
| ils/elles | they weakened |
Past anterior (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had weakened |
| tu | you had weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she had weakened |
| nous | we had weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had weakened |
| ils/elles | they had weakened |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would weaken |
| tu | you would weaken |
| il/elle/on | he/she would weaken |
| nous | we would weaken |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would weaken |
| ils/elles | they would weaken |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have weakened |
| tu | you would have weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have weakened |
| nous | we would have weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have weakened |
| ils/elles | they would have weakened |
Past conditional, second form (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have weakened |
| tu | you would have weakened |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have weakened |
| nous | we would have weakened |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have weakened |
| ils/elles | they would have weakened |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I weaken |
| tu | (that) you weaken |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she weakens |
| nous | (that) we weaken |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) weaken |
| ils/elles | (that) they weaken |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I have weakened |
| tu | (that) you have weakened |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she has weakened |
| nous | (that) we have weakened |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) have weakened |
| ils/elles | (that) they have weakened |
Imperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I weakened |
| tu | (that) you weakened |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she weakened |
| nous | (that) we weakened |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) weakened |
| ils/elles | (that) they weakened |
Pluperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I had weakened |
| tu | (that) you had weakened |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she had weakened |
| nous | (that) we had weakened |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) had weakened |
| ils/elles | (that) they had weakened |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | weaken! |
| nous | let's weaken! |
| vous | weaken! (plural/formal) |
Past imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | have weakened by then! |
| nous | let's have weakened by then! |
| vous | have weakened by then! (plural/formal) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Perfect participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all French entries.