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Regular · 19 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms. Literary categories and supplied participle agreement forms are labeled separately.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I start |
| tu | you start |
| il/elle/on | he/she starts |
| nous | we start |
| vous | you (plural/formal) start |
| ils/elles | they start |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I started; I have started |
| tu | you started; you have started |
| il/elle/on | he/she started; he/she has started |
| nous | we started; we have started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) started; you (plural/formal) have started |
| ils/elles | they started; they have started |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I used to start |
| tu | you used to start |
| il/elle/on | he/she used to start |
| nous | we used to start |
| vous | you (plural/formal) used to start |
| ils/elles | they used to start |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had started |
| tu | you had started |
| il/elle/on | he/she had started |
| nous | we had started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had started |
| ils/elles | they had started |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will start |
| tu | you will start |
| il/elle/on | he/she will start |
| nous | we will start |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will start |
| ils/elles | they will start |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will have started |
| tu | you will have started |
| il/elle/on | he/she will have started |
| nous | we will have started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will have started |
| ils/elles | they will have started |
Near future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I am going to start |
| tu | you are going to start |
| il/elle/on | he/she is going to start |
| nous | we are going to start |
| vous | you (plural/formal) are going to start |
| ils/elles | they are going to start |
Recent past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I have just started |
| tu | you have just started |
| il/elle/on | he/she has just started |
| nous | we have just started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) have just started |
| ils/elles | they have just started |
Simple past (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I started |
| tu | you started |
| il/elle/on | he/she started |
| nous | we started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) started |
| ils/elles | they started |
Past anterior (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had started |
| tu | you had started |
| il/elle/on | he/she had started |
| nous | we had started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had started |
| ils/elles | they had started |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would start |
| tu | you would start |
| il/elle/on | he/she would start |
| nous | we would start |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would start |
| ils/elles | they would start |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have started |
| tu | you would have started |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have started |
| nous | we would have started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have started |
| ils/elles | they would have started |
Past conditional, second form (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have started |
| tu | you would have started |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have started |
| nous | we would have started |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have started |
| ils/elles | they would have started |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I start |
| tu | (that) you start |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she starts |
| nous | (that) we start |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) start |
| ils/elles | (that) they start |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I have started |
| tu | (that) you have started |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she has started |
| nous | (that) we have started |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) have started |
| ils/elles | (that) they have started |
Imperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I started |
| tu | (that) you started |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she started |
| nous | (that) we started |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) started |
| ils/elles | (that) they started |
Pluperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I had started |
| tu | (that) you had started |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she had started |
| nous | (that) we had started |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) had started |
| ils/elles | (that) they had started |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | start! |
| nous | let's start! |
| vous | start! (plural/formal) |
Past imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | have started by then! |
| nous | let's have started by then! |
| vous | have started by then! (plural/formal) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Perfect participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all French entries.