French reference
contrarier
to upset, to annoy; to thwart
Regular · 19 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms. Literary categories and supplied participle agreement forms are labeled separately.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I upset |
| tu | you upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she upsets |
| nous | we upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) upset |
| ils/elles | they upset |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I upset; I have upset |
| tu | you upset; you have upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she upset; he/she has upset |
| nous | we upset; we have upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) upset; you (plural/formal) have upset |
| ils/elles | they upset; they have upset |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I used to upset |
| tu | you used to upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she used to upset |
| nous | we used to upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) used to upset |
| ils/elles | they used to upset |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had upset |
| tu | you had upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she had upset |
| nous | we had upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had upset |
| ils/elles | they had upset |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will upset |
| tu | you will upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she will upset |
| nous | we will upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will upset |
| ils/elles | they will upset |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will have upset |
| tu | you will have upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she will have upset |
| nous | we will have upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will have upset |
| ils/elles | they will have upset |
Near future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I am going to upset |
| tu | you are going to upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she is going to upset |
| nous | we are going to upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) are going to upset |
| ils/elles | they are going to upset |
Recent past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I have just upset |
| tu | you have just upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she has just upset |
| nous | we have just upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) have just upset |
| ils/elles | they have just upset |
Simple past (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I upset |
| tu | you upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she upset |
| nous | we upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) upset |
| ils/elles | they upset |
Past anterior (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had upset |
| tu | you had upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she had upset |
| nous | we had upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had upset |
| ils/elles | they had upset |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would upset |
| tu | you would upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she would upset |
| nous | we would upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would upset |
| ils/elles | they would upset |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have upset |
| tu | you would have upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have upset |
| nous | we would have upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have upset |
| ils/elles | they would have upset |
Past conditional, second form (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have upset |
| tu | you would have upset |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have upset |
| nous | we would have upset |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have upset |
| ils/elles | they would have upset |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I upset |
| tu | (that) you upset |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she upsets |
| nous | (that) we upset |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) upset |
| ils/elles | (that) they upset |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I have upset |
| tu | (that) you have upset |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she has upset |
| nous | (that) we have upset |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) have upset |
| ils/elles | (that) they have upset |
Imperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I upset |
| tu | (that) you upset |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she upset |
| nous | (that) we upset |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) upset |
| ils/elles | (that) they upset |
Pluperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I had upset |
| tu | (that) you had upset |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she had upset |
| nous | (that) we had upset |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) had upset |
| ils/elles | (that) they had upset |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | upset! |
| nous | let's upset! |
| vous | upset! (plural/formal) |
Past imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | have upset by then! |
| nous | let's have upset by then! |
| vous | have upset by then! (plural/formal) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Perfect participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all French entries.