French reference
prévoir
to plan, to foresee
Irregular · 19 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms. Literary categories and supplied participle agreement forms are labeled separately.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I plan |
| tu | you plan |
| il/elle/on | he/she plans |
| nous | we plan |
| vous | you (plural/formal) plan |
| ils/elles | they plan |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I planned; I have planned |
| tu | you planned; you have planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she planned; he/she has planned |
| nous | we planned; we have planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) planned; you (plural/formal) have planned |
| ils/elles | they planned; they have planned |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I used to plan |
| tu | you used to plan |
| il/elle/on | he/she used to plan |
| nous | we used to plan |
| vous | you (plural/formal) used to plan |
| ils/elles | they used to plan |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had planned |
| tu | you had planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she had planned |
| nous | we had planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had planned |
| ils/elles | they had planned |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will plan |
| tu | you will plan |
| il/elle/on | he/she will plan |
| nous | we will plan |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will plan |
| ils/elles | they will plan |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will have planned |
| tu | you will have planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she will have planned |
| nous | we will have planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will have planned |
| ils/elles | they will have planned |
Near future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I am going to plan |
| tu | you are going to plan |
| il/elle/on | he/she is going to plan |
| nous | we are going to plan |
| vous | you (plural/formal) are going to plan |
| ils/elles | they are going to plan |
Recent past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I have just planned |
| tu | you have just planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she has just planned |
| nous | we have just planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) have just planned |
| ils/elles | they have just planned |
Simple past (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I planned |
| tu | you planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she planned |
| nous | we planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) planned |
| ils/elles | they planned |
Past anterior (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had planned |
| tu | you had planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she had planned |
| nous | we had planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had planned |
| ils/elles | they had planned |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would plan |
| tu | you would plan |
| il/elle/on | he/she would plan |
| nous | we would plan |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would plan |
| ils/elles | they would plan |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have planned |
| tu | you would have planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have planned |
| nous | we would have planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have planned |
| ils/elles | they would have planned |
Past conditional, second form (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have planned |
| tu | you would have planned |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have planned |
| nous | we would have planned |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have planned |
| ils/elles | they would have planned |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I plan |
| tu | (that) you plan |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she plans |
| nous | (that) we plan |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) plan |
| ils/elles | (that) they plan |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I have planned |
| tu | (that) you have planned |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she has planned |
| nous | (that) we have planned |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) have planned |
| ils/elles | (that) they have planned |
Imperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I planned |
| tu | (that) you planned |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she planned |
| nous | (that) we planned |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) planned |
| ils/elles | (that) they planned |
Pluperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I had planned |
| tu | (that) you had planned |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she had planned |
| nous | (that) we had planned |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) had planned |
| ils/elles | (that) they had planned |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | plan! |
| nous | let's plan! |
| vous | plan! (plural/formal) |
Past imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | have planned by then! |
| nous | let's have planned by then! |
| vous | have planned by then! (plural/formal) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Perfect participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all French entries.