French reference
s'entraîner
to train, to work out
Regular · 18 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms. Literary categories and supplied participle agreement forms are labeled separately.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I train |
| tu | you train |
| il/elle/on | he/she trains |
| nous | we train |
| vous | you (plural/formal) train |
| ils/elles | they train |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I trained; I have trained |
| tu | you trained; you have trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she trained; he/she has trained |
| nous | we trained; we have trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) trained; you (plural/formal) have trained |
| ils/elles | they trained; they have trained |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I used to train |
| tu | you used to train |
| il/elle/on | he/she used to train |
| nous | we used to train |
| vous | you (plural/formal) used to train |
| ils/elles | they used to train |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had trained |
| tu | you had trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she had trained |
| nous | we had trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had trained |
| ils/elles | they had trained |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will train |
| tu | you will train |
| il/elle/on | he/she will train |
| nous | we will train |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will train |
| ils/elles | they will train |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will have trained |
| tu | you will have trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she will have trained |
| nous | we will have trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will have trained |
| ils/elles | they will have trained |
Near future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I am going to train |
| tu | you are going to train |
| il/elle/on | he/she is going to train |
| nous | we are going to train |
| vous | you (plural/formal) are going to train |
| ils/elles | they are going to train |
Recent past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I have just trained |
| tu | you have just trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she has just trained |
| nous | we have just trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) have just trained |
| ils/elles | they have just trained |
Simple past (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I trained |
| tu | you trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she trained |
| nous | we trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) trained |
| ils/elles | they trained |
Past anterior (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had trained |
| tu | you had trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she had trained |
| nous | we had trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had trained |
| ils/elles | they had trained |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would train |
| tu | you would train |
| il/elle/on | he/she would train |
| nous | we would train |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would train |
| ils/elles | they would train |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have trained |
| tu | you would have trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have trained |
| nous | we would have trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have trained |
| ils/elles | they would have trained |
Past conditional, second form (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have trained |
| tu | you would have trained |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have trained |
| nous | we would have trained |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have trained |
| ils/elles | they would have trained |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I train |
| tu | (that) you train |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she trains |
| nous | (that) we train |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) train |
| ils/elles | (that) they train |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I have trained |
| tu | (that) you have trained |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she has trained |
| nous | (that) we have trained |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) have trained |
| ils/elles | (that) they have trained |
Imperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I trained |
| tu | (that) you trained |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she trained |
| nous | (that) we trained |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) trained |
| ils/elles | (that) they trained |
Pluperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I had trained |
| tu | (that) you had trained |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she had trained |
| nous | (that) we had trained |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) had trained |
| ils/elles | (that) they had trained |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | train! |
| nous | let's train! |
| vous | train! (plural/formal) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Perfect participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all French entries.