French reference
transpirer
to sweat
Regular · 19 form tables
Includes indicative, conditional, subjunctive and imperative forms. Literary categories and supplied participle agreement forms are labeled separately.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I sweat |
| tu | you sweat |
| il/elle/on | he/she sweats |
| nous | we sweat |
| vous | you (plural/formal) sweat |
| ils/elles | they sweat |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I sweated; I have sweated |
| tu | you sweated; you have sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she sweated; he/she has sweated |
| nous | we sweated; we have sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) sweated; you (plural/formal) have sweated |
| ils/elles | they sweated; they have sweated |
Imperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I used to sweat |
| tu | you used to sweat |
| il/elle/on | he/she used to sweat |
| nous | we used to sweat |
| vous | you (plural/formal) used to sweat |
| ils/elles | they used to sweat |
Pluperfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had sweated |
| tu | you had sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she had sweated |
| nous | we had sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had sweated |
| ils/elles | they had sweated |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will sweat |
| tu | you will sweat |
| il/elle/on | he/she will sweat |
| nous | we will sweat |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will sweat |
| ils/elles | they will sweat |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I will have sweated |
| tu | you will have sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she will have sweated |
| nous | we will have sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) will have sweated |
| ils/elles | they will have sweated |
Near future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I am going to sweat |
| tu | you are going to sweat |
| il/elle/on | he/she is going to sweat |
| nous | we are going to sweat |
| vous | you (plural/formal) are going to sweat |
| ils/elles | they are going to sweat |
Recent past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I have just sweated |
| tu | you have just sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she has just sweated |
| nous | we have just sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) have just sweated |
| ils/elles | they have just sweated |
Simple past (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I sweated |
| tu | you sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she sweated |
| nous | we sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) sweated |
| ils/elles | they sweated |
Past anterior (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I had sweated |
| tu | you had sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she had sweated |
| nous | we had sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) had sweated |
| ils/elles | they had sweated |
Conditional
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would sweat |
| tu | you would sweat |
| il/elle/on | he/she would sweat |
| nous | we would sweat |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would sweat |
| ils/elles | they would sweat |
Past conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have sweated |
| tu | you would have sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have sweated |
| nous | we would have sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have sweated |
| ils/elles | they would have sweated |
Past conditional, second form (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | I would have sweated |
| tu | you would have sweated |
| il/elle/on | he/she would have sweated |
| nous | we would have sweated |
| vous | you (plural/formal) would have sweated |
| ils/elles | they would have sweated |
Subjunctive
Present subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I sweat |
| tu | (that) you sweat |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she sweats |
| nous | (that) we sweat |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) sweat |
| ils/elles | (that) they sweat |
Past subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I have sweated |
| tu | (that) you have sweated |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she has sweated |
| nous | (that) we have sweated |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) have sweated |
| ils/elles | (that) they have sweated |
Imperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I sweated |
| tu | (that) you sweated |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she sweated |
| nous | (that) we sweated |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) sweated |
| ils/elles | (that) they sweated |
Pluperfect subjunctive (literary)
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| je | (that) I had sweated |
| tu | (that) you had sweated |
| il/elle/on | (that) he/she had sweated |
| nous | (that) we had sweated |
| vous | (that) you (plural/formal) had sweated |
| ils/elles | (that) they had sweated |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | sweat! |
| nous | let's sweat! |
| vous | sweat! (plural/formal) |
Past imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| tu | have sweated by then! |
| nous | let's have sweated by then! |
| vous | have sweated by then! (plural/formal) |
Additional forms
- Gerund
- Present participle
- Past participle
- / / /
- Past infinitive
- Perfect participle
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all French entries.