German reference
abstürzen
to crash (aircraft, computer); to plunge
Regular · 13 form tables
Includes indicative, subjunctive I and II, and imperative forms. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I crash |
| du | you crash |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it crashes |
| wir | we crash |
| ihr | you (plural) crash |
| sie/Sie | they crash; you (formal) crash |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I crashed |
| du | you crashed |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it crashed |
| wir | we crashed |
| ihr | you (plural) crashed |
| sie/Sie | they crashed; you (formal) crashed |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I crashed; I have crashed |
| du | you crashed; you have crashed |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it crashed; he/she/it has crashed |
| wir | we crashed; we have crashed |
| ihr | you (plural) crashed; you (plural) have crashed |
| sie/Sie | they crashed; they have crashed; you (formal) crashed; you (formal) have crashed |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I had crashed |
| du | you had crashed |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it had crashed |
| wir | we had crashed |
| ihr | you (plural) had crashed |
| sie/Sie | they had crashed; you (formal) had crashed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will crash |
| du | you will crash |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will crash |
| wir | we will crash |
| ihr | you (plural) will crash |
| sie/Sie | they will crash; you (formal) will crash |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will have crashed |
| du | you will have crashed |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will have crashed |
| wir | we will have crashed |
| ihr | you (plural) will have crashed |
| sie/Sie | they will have crashed; you (formal) will have crashed |
Subjunctive
Subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (that) I crash |
| du | (that) you crash |
| er/sie/es | (that) he/she/it crashes |
| wir | (that) we crash |
| ihr | (that) you (plural) crash |
| sie/Sie | (that) they crash; (that) you (formal) crash |
Subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would crash |
| du | you would crash |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would crash |
| wir | we would crash |
| ihr | you (plural) would crash |
| sie/Sie | they would crash; you (formal) would crash |
Past subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would have crashed |
| du | you would have crashed |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would have crashed |
| wir | we would have crashed |
| ihr | you (plural) would have crashed |
| sie/Sie | they would have crashed; you (formal) would have crashed |
Would form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would crash |
| du | you would crash |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would crash |
| wir | we would crash |
| ihr | you (plural) would crash |
| sie/Sie | they would crash; you (formal) would crash |
Past subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I have crashed |
| du | (reportedly) you have crashed |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it has crashed |
| wir | (reportedly) we have crashed |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) have crashed |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they have crashed; (reportedly) you (formal) have crashed |
Future subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I will crash |
| du | (reportedly) you will crash |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it will crash |
| wir | (reportedly) we will crash |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) will crash |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they will crash; (reportedly) you (formal) will crash |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| du | crash! |
| ihr | crash! (plural) |
| sie/Sie | crash! (formal) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with zu
- Present participle
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all German entries.