German reference
jammern
to moan, whine
Regular · 13 form tables
Includes indicative, subjunctive I and II, and imperative forms. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I moan |
| du | you moan |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it moans |
| wir | we moan |
| ihr | you (plural) moan |
| sie/Sie | they moan; you (formal) moan |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I moaned |
| du | you moaned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it moaned |
| wir | we moaned |
| ihr | you (plural) moaned |
| sie/Sie | they moaned; you (formal) moaned |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I moaned; I have moaned |
| du | you moaned; you have moaned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it moaned; he/she/it has moaned |
| wir | we moaned; we have moaned |
| ihr | you (plural) moaned; you (plural) have moaned |
| sie/Sie | they moaned; they have moaned; you (formal) moaned; you (formal) have moaned |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I had moaned |
| du | you had moaned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it had moaned |
| wir | we had moaned |
| ihr | you (plural) had moaned |
| sie/Sie | they had moaned; you (formal) had moaned |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will moan |
| du | you will moan |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will moan |
| wir | we will moan |
| ihr | you (plural) will moan |
| sie/Sie | they will moan; you (formal) will moan |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will have moaned |
| du | you will have moaned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will have moaned |
| wir | we will have moaned |
| ihr | you (plural) will have moaned |
| sie/Sie | they will have moaned; you (formal) will have moaned |
Subjunctive
Subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (that) I moan |
| du | (that) you moan |
| er/sie/es | (that) he/she/it moans |
| wir | (that) we moan |
| ihr | (that) you (plural) moan |
| sie/Sie | (that) they moan; (that) you (formal) moan |
Subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would moan |
| du | you would moan |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would moan |
| wir | we would moan |
| ihr | you (plural) would moan |
| sie/Sie | they would moan; you (formal) would moan |
Past subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would have moaned |
| du | you would have moaned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would have moaned |
| wir | we would have moaned |
| ihr | you (plural) would have moaned |
| sie/Sie | they would have moaned; you (formal) would have moaned |
Would form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would moan |
| du | you would moan |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would moan |
| wir | we would moan |
| ihr | you (plural) would moan |
| sie/Sie | they would moan; you (formal) would moan |
Past subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I have moaned |
| du | (reportedly) you have moaned |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it has moaned |
| wir | (reportedly) we have moaned |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) have moaned |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they have moaned; (reportedly) you (formal) have moaned |
Future subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I will moan |
| du | (reportedly) you will moan |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it will moan |
| wir | (reportedly) we will moan |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) will moan |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they will moan; (reportedly) you (formal) will moan |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| du | moan! |
| ihr | moan! (plural) |
| sie/Sie | moan! (formal) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with zu
- Present participle
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all German entries.