German reference
trauern
to mourn, to grieve
Regular · 13 form tables
Includes indicative, subjunctive I and II, and imperative forms. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I mourn |
| du | you mourn |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it mourns |
| wir | we mourn |
| ihr | you (plural) mourn |
| sie/Sie | they mourn; you (formal) mourn |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I mourned |
| du | you mourned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it mourned |
| wir | we mourned |
| ihr | you (plural) mourned |
| sie/Sie | they mourned; you (formal) mourned |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I mourned; I have mourned |
| du | you mourned; you have mourned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it mourned; he/she/it has mourned |
| wir | we mourned; we have mourned |
| ihr | you (plural) mourned; you (plural) have mourned |
| sie/Sie | they mourned; they have mourned; you (formal) mourned; you (formal) have mourned |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I had mourned |
| du | you had mourned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it had mourned |
| wir | we had mourned |
| ihr | you (plural) had mourned |
| sie/Sie | they had mourned; you (formal) had mourned |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will mourn |
| du | you will mourn |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will mourn |
| wir | we will mourn |
| ihr | you (plural) will mourn |
| sie/Sie | they will mourn; you (formal) will mourn |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will have mourned |
| du | you will have mourned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will have mourned |
| wir | we will have mourned |
| ihr | you (plural) will have mourned |
| sie/Sie | they will have mourned; you (formal) will have mourned |
Subjunctive
Subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (that) I mourn |
| du | (that) you mourn |
| er/sie/es | (that) he/she/it mourns |
| wir | (that) we mourn |
| ihr | (that) you (plural) mourn |
| sie/Sie | (that) they mourn; (that) you (formal) mourn |
Subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would mourn |
| du | you would mourn |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would mourn |
| wir | we would mourn |
| ihr | you (plural) would mourn |
| sie/Sie | they would mourn; you (formal) would mourn |
Past subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would have mourned |
| du | you would have mourned |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would have mourned |
| wir | we would have mourned |
| ihr | you (plural) would have mourned |
| sie/Sie | they would have mourned; you (formal) would have mourned |
Would form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would mourn |
| du | you would mourn |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would mourn |
| wir | we would mourn |
| ihr | you (plural) would mourn |
| sie/Sie | they would mourn; you (formal) would mourn |
Past subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I have mourned |
| du | (reportedly) you have mourned |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it has mourned |
| wir | (reportedly) we have mourned |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) have mourned |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they have mourned; (reportedly) you (formal) have mourned |
Future subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I will mourn |
| du | (reportedly) you will mourn |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it will mourn |
| wir | (reportedly) we will mourn |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) will mourn |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they will mourn; (reportedly) you (formal) will mourn |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| du | mourn! |
| ihr | mourn! (plural) |
| sie/Sie | mourn! (formal) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with zu
- Present participle
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all German entries.