German reference
tun
to do
Irregular · 13 form tables
Includes indicative, subjunctive I and II, and imperative forms. Separable verbs retain their word order in each form.
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Indicative
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I do |
| du | you do |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it does |
| wir | we do |
| ihr | you (plural) do |
| sie/Sie | they do; you (formal) do |
Simple past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I did |
| du | you did |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it did |
| wir | we did |
| ihr | you (plural) did |
| sie/Sie | they did; you (formal) did |
Compound past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I did; I have done |
| du | you did; you have done |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it did; he/she/it has done |
| wir | we did; we have done |
| ihr | you (plural) did; you (plural) have done |
| sie/Sie | they did; they have done; you (formal) did; you (formal) have done |
Past perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I had done |
| du | you had done |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it had done |
| wir | we had done |
| ihr | you (plural) had done |
| sie/Sie | they had done; you (formal) had done |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will do |
| du | you will do |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will do |
| wir | we will do |
| ihr | you (plural) will do |
| sie/Sie | they will do; you (formal) will do |
Future perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I will have done |
| du | you will have done |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it will have done |
| wir | we will have done |
| ihr | you (plural) will have done |
| sie/Sie | they will have done; you (formal) will have done |
Subjunctive
Subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (that) I do |
| du | (that) you do |
| er/sie/es | (that) he/she/it does |
| wir | (that) we do |
| ihr | (that) you (plural) do |
| sie/Sie | (that) they do; (that) you (formal) do |
Subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would do |
| du | you would do |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would do |
| wir | we would do |
| ihr | you (plural) would do |
| sie/Sie | they would do; you (formal) would do |
Past subjunctive II
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would have done |
| du | you would have done |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would have done |
| wir | we would have done |
| ihr | you (plural) would have done |
| sie/Sie | they would have done; you (formal) would have done |
Would form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | I would do |
| du | you would do |
| er/sie/es | he/she/it would do |
| wir | we would do |
| ihr | you (plural) would do |
| sie/Sie | they would do; you (formal) would do |
Past subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I have done |
| du | (reportedly) you have done |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it has done |
| wir | (reportedly) we have done |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) have done |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they have done; (reportedly) you (formal) have done |
Future subjunctive I
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ich | (reportedly) I will do |
| du | (reportedly) you will do |
| er/sie/es | (reportedly) he/she/it will do |
| wir | (reportedly) we will do |
| ihr | (reportedly) you (plural) will do |
| sie/Sie | (reportedly) they will do; (reportedly) you (formal) will do |
Imperative
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| du | do! |
| ihr | do! (plural) |
| sie/Sie | do! (formal) |
Additional forms
- Infinitive with zu
- Present participle
- Past participle
- Past infinitive
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all German entries.