Japanese reference
同期する
どうきする
to sync
Irregular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | どうきする (doukisuru)sync |
| Polite, masu | どうきします (doukishimasu)sync |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | どうきしない (doukishinai)do not sync |
| Polite negative | どうきしません (doukishimasen)do not sync |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | どうきした (doukishita)synced |
| Polite past | どうきしました (doukishimashita)synced |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | どうきしなかった (doukishinakatta)did not sync |
| Polite past negative | どうきしませんでした (doukishimasendeshita)did not sync |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | どうきして (doukishite)syncing (and then) |
| Polite te-form | どうきしまして (doukishimashite)syncing (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | どうきしている (doukishiteiru)be syncing |
| Polite te-iru | どうきしています (doukishiteimasu)be syncing |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | どうきすれば (doukisureba)if you sync |
| Rare literary polite conditional | どうきしますれば (doukishimasureba)if you sync (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | どうきしたら (doukishitara)if you sync |
| Polite conditional, tara | どうきしましたら (doukishimashitara)if you sync |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | どうきできる (doukidekiru)can sync |
| Polite potential | どうきできます (doukidekimasu)can sync |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | どうきしよう (doukishiyou)let's sync! |
| Polite volitional | どうきしましょう (doukishimashou)let's sync! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | どうきしたい (doukishitai)want to sync |
| Polite desire, tai | どうきしたいです (doukishitaidesu)want to sync |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | どうきされる (doukisareru)be affected when someone syncs |
| Polite passive | どうきされます (doukisaremasu)be affected when someone syncs |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | どうきさせる (doukisaseru)make or let someone sync |
| Polite causative | どうきさせます (doukisasemasu)make or let someone sync |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | どうきさせられる (doukisaserareru)be made to sync |
| Polite causative-passive | どうきさせられます (doukisaseraremasu)be made to sync |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | どうきするな (doukisuruna)do not sync! |
| Polite negative request | どうきしないでください (doukishinaidekudasai)please do not sync |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | どうきします (doukishimasu)sync |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | どうきしません (doukishimasen)do not sync |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | どうきしました (doukishimashita)synced |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | どうきしませんでした (doukishimasendeshita)did not sync |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | どうきしてください (doukishitekudasai)please sync |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | どうきしないでください (doukishinaidekudasai)please do not sync |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | どうきしましょう (doukishimashou)let's sync! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | どうきしてもいい (doukishitemoii)may sync |
| Polite permission | どうきしてもいいです (doukishitemoiidesu)may sync |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | どうきしてはいけない (doukishitehaikenai)must not sync |
| Polite prohibition | どうきしてはいけません (doukishitehaikemasen)must not sync |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | どうきしなさい (doukishinasai)sync (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | どうきしてみる (doukishitemiru)try to sync |
| Polite try doing | どうきしてみます (doukishitemimasu)try to sync |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | どうきしてしまう (doukishiteshimau)sync completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | どうきしてしまいます (doukishiteshimaimasu)sync completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | どうきしておく (doukishiteoku)sync in advance |
| Polite preparation | どうきしておきます (doukishiteokimasu)sync in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | どうきしたことがある (doukishitakotogaaru)have the experience of: synced |
| Polite past experience | どうきしたことがあります (doukishitakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: synced |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | どうきすると (doukisuruto)whenever you sync |
| Polite automatic result | どうきしますと (doukishimasuto)whenever you sync |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | どうきするなら (doukisurunara)if you mean to sync |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | どうきするだろう (doukisurudarou)probably sync |
| Polite probability | どうきするでしょう (doukisurudeshou)probably sync |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | どうきしろ (doukishiro)sync! |
| Polite request | どうきしてください (doukishitekudasai)please sync |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.