Japanese reference
実る
みのる
to bear fruit, ripen
Regular · 26 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | みのる (minoru)a plant bears fruit |
| Polite, masu | みのります (minorimasu)a plant bears fruit |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | みのらない (minoranai)a plant does not bear fruit |
| Polite negative | みのりません (minorimasen)a plant does not bear fruit |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | みのった (minotta)a plant bore fruit |
| Polite past | みのりました (minorimashita)a plant bore fruit |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | みのらなかった (minoranakatta)a plant did not bear fruit |
| Polite past negative | みのりませんでした (minorimasendeshita)a plant did not bear fruit |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | みのって (minotte)bearing fruit (and then) |
| Polite te-form | みのりまして (minorimashite)bearing fruit (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | みのっている (minotteiru)a plant is bearing fruit |
| Polite te-iru | みのっています (minotteimasu)a plant is bearing fruit |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | みのれば (minoreba)if a plant bears fruit |
| Rare literary polite conditional | みのりますれば (minorimasureba)if a plant bears fruit (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | みのったら (minottara)if a plant bears fruit |
| Polite conditional, tara | みのりましたら (minorimashitara)if a plant bears fruit |
Voice
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | みのらせる (minoraseru)cause a plant to bear fruit |
| Polite causative | みのらせます (minorasemasu)cause a plant to bear fruit |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | みのるな (minoruna)do not bear fruit! |
| Polite negative request | みのらないでください (minoranaidekudasai)please do not bear fruit |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | みのります (minorimasu)a plant bears fruit |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | みのりません (minorimasen)a plant does not bear fruit |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | みのりました (minorimashita)a plant bore fruit |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | みのりませんでした (minorimasendeshita)a plant did not bear fruit |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | みのってください (minottekudasai)please bear fruit |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | みのらないでください (minoranaidekudasai)please do not bear fruit |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | みのってもいい (minottemoii)may a plant bears fruit |
| Polite permission | みのってもいいです (minottemoiidesu)may a plant bears fruit |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | みのってはいけない (minottehaikenai)must not a plant bears fruit |
| Polite prohibition | みのってはいけません (minottehaikemasen)must not a plant bears fruit |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | みのりなさい (minorinasai)a plant bears fruit (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | みのってみる (minottemiru)try to a plant bears fruit |
| Polite try doing | みのってみます (minottemimasu)try to a plant bears fruit |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | みのってしまう (minotteshimau)a plant bears fruit completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | みのってしまいます (minotteshimaimasu)a plant bears fruit completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | みのっておく (minotteoku)a plant bears fruit in advance |
| Polite preparation | みのっておきます (minotteokimasu)a plant bears fruit in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | みのったことがある (minottakotogaaru)have the experience of: a plant bore fruit |
| Polite past experience | みのったことがあります (minottakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: a plant bore fruit |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | みのると (minoruto)whenever you a plant bears fruit |
| Polite automatic result | みのりますと (minorimasuto)whenever you a plant bears fruit |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | みのるなら (minorunara)if you mean to a plant bears fruit |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | みのるだろう (minorudarou)probably a plant bears fruit |
| Polite probability | みのるでしょう (minorudeshou)probably a plant bears fruit |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | みのれ (minore)bear fruit! |
| Polite request | みのってください (minottekudasai)please bear fruit |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.