Japanese reference
引き出す
ひきだす
to withdraw, draw out
Regular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | ひきだす (hikidasu)withdraw |
| Polite, masu | ひきだします (hikidashimasu)withdraw |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | ひきださない (hikidasanai)do not withdraw |
| Polite negative | ひきだしません (hikidashimasen)do not withdraw |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | ひきだした (hikidashita)withdrew |
| Polite past | ひきだしました (hikidashimashita)withdrew |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | ひきださなかった (hikidasanakatta)did not withdraw |
| Polite past negative | ひきだしませんでした (hikidashimasendeshita)did not withdraw |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | ひきだして (hikidashite)withdrawing (and then) |
| Polite te-form | ひきだしまして (hikidashimashite)withdrawing (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | ひきだしている (hikidashiteiru)be withdrawing |
| Polite te-iru | ひきだしています (hikidashiteimasu)be withdrawing |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | ひきだせば (hikidaseba)if you withdraw |
| Rare literary polite conditional | ひきだしますれば (hikidashimasureba)if you withdraw (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | ひきだしたら (hikidashitara)if you withdraw |
| Polite conditional, tara | ひきだしましたら (hikidashimashitara)if you withdraw |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | ひきだせる (hikidaseru)can withdraw |
| Polite potential | ひきだせます (hikidasemasu)can withdraw |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | ひきだそう (hikidasou)let's withdraw! |
| Polite volitional | ひきだしましょう (hikidashimashou)let's withdraw! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | ひきだしたい (hikidashitai)want to withdraw |
| Polite desire, tai | ひきだしたいです (hikidashitaidesu)want to withdraw |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | ひきだされる (hikidasareru)be affected when someone withdraws |
| Polite passive | ひきだされます (hikidasaremasu)be affected when someone withdraws |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | ひきださせる (hikidasaseru)make or let someone withdraw |
| Polite causative | ひきださせます (hikidasasemasu)make or let someone withdraw |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | ひきださせられる (hikidasaserareru)be made to withdraw |
| Polite causative-passive | ひきださせられます (hikidasaseraremasu)be made to withdraw |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | ひきだすな (hikidasuna)do not withdraw! |
| Polite negative request | ひきださないでください (hikidasanaidekudasai)please do not withdraw |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | ひきだします (hikidashimasu)withdraw |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | ひきだしません (hikidashimasen)do not withdraw |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | ひきだしました (hikidashimashita)withdrew |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | ひきだしませんでした (hikidashimasendeshita)did not withdraw |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | ひきだしてください (hikidashitekudasai)please withdraw |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | ひきださないでください (hikidasanaidekudasai)please do not withdraw |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | ひきだしましょう (hikidashimashou)let's withdraw! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | ひきだしてもいい (hikidashitemoii)may withdraw |
| Polite permission | ひきだしてもいいです (hikidashitemoiidesu)may withdraw |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | ひきだしてはいけない (hikidashitehaikenai)must not withdraw |
| Polite prohibition | ひきだしてはいけません (hikidashitehaikemasen)must not withdraw |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | ひきだしなさい (hikidashinasai)withdraw (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | ひきだしてみる (hikidashitemiru)try to withdraw |
| Polite try doing | ひきだしてみます (hikidashitemimasu)try to withdraw |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | ひきだしてしまう (hikidashiteshimau)withdraw completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | ひきだしてしまいます (hikidashiteshimaimasu)withdraw completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | ひきだしておく (hikidashiteoku)withdraw in advance |
| Polite preparation | ひきだしておきます (hikidashiteokimasu)withdraw in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | ひきだしたことがある (hikidashitakotogaaru)have the experience of: withdrew |
| Polite past experience | ひきだしたことがあります (hikidashitakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: withdrew |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | ひきだすと (hikidasuto)whenever you withdraw |
| Polite automatic result | ひきだしますと (hikidashimasuto)whenever you withdraw |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | ひきだすなら (hikidasunara)if you mean to withdraw |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | ひきだすだろう (hikidasudarou)probably withdraw |
| Polite probability | ひきだすでしょう (hikidasudeshou)probably withdraw |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | ひきだせ (hikidase)withdraw! |
| Polite request | ひきだしてください (hikidashitekudasai)please withdraw |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.