Japanese reference
提供する
ていきょうする
to provide; offer
Irregular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | ていきょうする (teikyousuru)provide |
| Polite, masu | ていきょうします (teikyoushimasu)provide |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | ていきょうしない (teikyoushinai)do not provide |
| Polite negative | ていきょうしません (teikyoushimasen)do not provide |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | ていきょうした (teikyoushita)provided |
| Polite past | ていきょうしました (teikyoushimashita)provided |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | ていきょうしなかった (teikyoushinakatta)did not provide |
| Polite past negative | ていきょうしませんでした (teikyoushimasendeshita)did not provide |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | ていきょうして (teikyoushite)providing (and then) |
| Polite te-form | ていきょうしまして (teikyoushimashite)providing (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | ていきょうしている (teikyoushiteiru)be providing |
| Polite te-iru | ていきょうしています (teikyoushiteimasu)be providing |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | ていきょうすれば (teikyousureba)if you provide |
| Rare literary polite conditional | ていきょうしますれば (teikyoushimasureba)if you provide (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | ていきょうしたら (teikyoushitara)if you provide |
| Polite conditional, tara | ていきょうしましたら (teikyoushimashitara)if you provide |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | ていきょうできる (teikyoudekiru)can provide |
| Polite potential | ていきょうできます (teikyoudekimasu)can provide |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | ていきょうしよう (teikyoushiyou)let's provide! |
| Polite volitional | ていきょうしましょう (teikyoushimashou)let's provide! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | ていきょうしたい (teikyoushitai)want to provide |
| Polite desire, tai | ていきょうしたいです (teikyoushitaidesu)want to provide |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | ていきょうされる (teikyousareru)be provided |
| Polite passive | ていきょうされます (teikyousaremasu)be provided |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | ていきょうさせる (teikyousaseru)make or let someone provide |
| Polite causative | ていきょうさせます (teikyousasemasu)make or let someone provide |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | ていきょうさせられる (teikyousaserareru)be made to provide |
| Polite causative-passive | ていきょうさせられます (teikyousaseraremasu)be made to provide |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | ていきょうするな (teikyousuruna)do not provide! |
| Polite negative request | ていきょうしないでください (teikyoushinaidekudasai)please do not provide |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | ていきょうします (teikyoushimasu)provide |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | ていきょうしません (teikyoushimasen)do not provide |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | ていきょうしました (teikyoushimashita)provided |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | ていきょうしませんでした (teikyoushimasendeshita)did not provide |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | ていきょうしてください (teikyoushitekudasai)please provide |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | ていきょうしないでください (teikyoushinaidekudasai)please do not provide |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | ていきょうしましょう (teikyoushimashou)let's provide! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | ていきょうしてもいい (teikyoushitemoii)may provide |
| Polite permission | ていきょうしてもいいです (teikyoushitemoiidesu)may provide |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | ていきょうしてはいけない (teikyoushitehaikenai)must not provide |
| Polite prohibition | ていきょうしてはいけません (teikyoushitehaikemasen)must not provide |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | ていきょうしなさい (teikyoushinasai)provide (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | ていきょうしてみる (teikyoushitemiru)try to provide |
| Polite try doing | ていきょうしてみます (teikyoushitemimasu)try to provide |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | ていきょうしてしまう (teikyoushiteshimau)provide completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | ていきょうしてしまいます (teikyoushiteshimaimasu)provide completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | ていきょうしておく (teikyoushiteoku)provide in advance |
| Polite preparation | ていきょうしておきます (teikyoushiteokimasu)provide in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | ていきょうしたことがある (teikyoushitakotogaaru)have the experience of: provided |
| Polite past experience | ていきょうしたことがあります (teikyoushitakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: provided |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | ていきょうすると (teikyousuruto)whenever you provide |
| Polite automatic result | ていきょうしますと (teikyoushimasuto)whenever you provide |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | ていきょうするなら (teikyousurunara)if you mean to provide |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | ていきょうするだろう (teikyousurudarou)probably provide |
| Polite probability | ていきょうするでしょう (teikyousurudeshou)probably provide |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | ていきょうしろ (teikyoushiro)provide! |
| Polite request | ていきょうしてください (teikyoushitekudasai)please provide |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.