Japanese reference
整理する
せいりする
to organize, sort out
Irregular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | せいりする (seirisuru)organize |
| Polite, masu | せいりします (seirishimasu)organize |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | せいりしない (seirishinai)do not organize |
| Polite negative | せいりしません (seirishimasen)do not organize |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | せいりした (seirishita)organized |
| Polite past | せいりしました (seirishimashita)organized |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | せいりしなかった (seirishinakatta)did not organize |
| Polite past negative | せいりしませんでした (seirishimasendeshita)did not organize |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | せいりして (seirishite)organizing (and then) |
| Polite te-form | せいりしまして (seirishimashite)organizing (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | せいりしている (seirishiteiru)be organizing |
| Polite te-iru | せいりしています (seirishiteimasu)be organizing |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | せいりすれば (seirisureba)if you organize |
| Rare literary polite conditional | せいりしますれば (seirishimasureba)if you organize (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | せいりしたら (seirishitara)if you organize |
| Polite conditional, tara | せいりしましたら (seirishimashitara)if you organize |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | せいりできる (seiridekiru)can organize |
| Polite potential | せいりできます (seiridekimasu)can organize |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | せいりしよう (seirishiyou)let's organize! |
| Polite volitional | せいりしましょう (seirishimashou)let's organize! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | せいりしたい (seirishitai)want to organize |
| Polite desire, tai | せいりしたいです (seirishitaidesu)want to organize |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | せいりされる (seirisareru)be affected when someone organizes |
| Polite passive | せいりされます (seirisaremasu)be affected when someone organizes |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | せいりさせる (seirisaseru)make or let someone organize |
| Polite causative | せいりさせます (seirisasemasu)make or let someone organize |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | せいりさせられる (seirisaserareru)be made to organize |
| Polite causative-passive | せいりさせられます (seirisaseraremasu)be made to organize |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | せいりするな (seirisuruna)do not organize! |
| Polite negative request | せいりしないでください (seirishinaidekudasai)please do not organize |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | せいりします (seirishimasu)organize |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | せいりしません (seirishimasen)do not organize |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | せいりしました (seirishimashita)organized |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | せいりしませんでした (seirishimasendeshita)did not organize |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | せいりしてください (seirishitekudasai)please organize |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | せいりしないでください (seirishinaidekudasai)please do not organize |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | せいりしましょう (seirishimashou)let's organize! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | せいりしてもいい (seirishitemoii)may organize |
| Polite permission | せいりしてもいいです (seirishitemoiidesu)may organize |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | せいりしてはいけない (seirishitehaikenai)must not organize |
| Polite prohibition | せいりしてはいけません (seirishitehaikemasen)must not organize |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | せいりしなさい (seirishinasai)organize (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | せいりしてみる (seirishitemiru)try to organize |
| Polite try doing | せいりしてみます (seirishitemimasu)try to organize |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | せいりしてしまう (seirishiteshimau)organize completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | せいりしてしまいます (seirishiteshimaimasu)organize completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | せいりしておく (seirishiteoku)organize in advance |
| Polite preparation | せいりしておきます (seirishiteokimasu)organize in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | せいりしたことがある (seirishitakotogaaru)have the experience of: organized |
| Polite past experience | せいりしたことがあります (seirishitakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: organized |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | せいりすると (seirisuruto)whenever you organize |
| Polite automatic result | せいりしますと (seirishimasuto)whenever you organize |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | せいりするなら (seirisurunara)if you mean to organize |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | せいりするだろう (seirisurudarou)probably organize |
| Polite probability | せいりするでしょう (seirisurudeshou)probably organize |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | せいりしろ (seirishiro)organize! |
| Polite request | せいりしてください (seirishitekudasai)please organize |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.