Japanese reference
混ぜる
まぜる
to mix; to stir together
Regular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | まぜる (mazeru)mix |
| Polite, masu | まぜます (mazemasu)mix |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | まぜない (mazenai)do not mix |
| Polite negative | まぜません (mazemasen)do not mix |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | まぜた (mazeta)mixed |
| Polite past | まぜました (mazemashita)mixed |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | まぜなかった (mazenakatta)did not mix |
| Polite past negative | まぜませんでした (mazemasendeshita)did not mix |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | まぜて (mazete)mixing (and then) |
| Polite te-form | まぜまして (mazemashite)mixing (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | まぜている (mazeteiru)be mixing |
| Polite te-iru | まぜています (mazeteimasu)be mixing |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | まぜれば (mazereba)if you mix |
| Rare literary polite conditional | まぜますれば (mazemasureba)if you mix (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | まぜたら (mazetara)if you mix |
| Polite conditional, tara | まぜましたら (mazemashitara)if you mix |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | まぜられる (mazerareru)can mix |
| Polite potential | まぜられます (mazeraremasu)can mix |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | まぜよう (mazeyou)let's mix! |
| Polite volitional | まぜましょう (mazemashou)let's mix! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | まぜたい (mazetai)want to mix |
| Polite desire, tai | まぜたいです (mazetaidesu)want to mix |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | まぜられる (mazerareru)be mixed |
| Polite passive | まぜられます (mazeraremasu)be mixed |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | まぜさせる (mazesaseru)make or let someone mix |
| Polite causative | まぜさせます (mazesasemasu)make or let someone mix |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | まぜさせられる (mazesaserareru)be made to mix |
| Polite causative-passive | まぜさせられます (mazesaseraremasu)be made to mix |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | まぜるな (mazeruna)do not mix! |
| Polite negative request | まぜないでください (mazenaidekudasai)please do not mix |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | まぜます (mazemasu)mix |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | まぜません (mazemasen)do not mix |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | まぜました (mazemashita)mixed |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | まぜませんでした (mazemasendeshita)did not mix |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | まぜてください (mazetekudasai)please mix |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | まぜないでください (mazenaidekudasai)please do not mix |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | まぜましょう (mazemashou)let's mix! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | まぜてもいい (mazetemoii)may mix |
| Polite permission | まぜてもいいです (mazetemoiidesu)may mix |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | まぜてはいけない (mazetehaikenai)must not mix |
| Polite prohibition | まぜてはいけません (mazetehaikemasen)must not mix |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | まぜなさい (mazenasai)mix (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | まぜてみる (mazetemiru)try to mix |
| Polite try doing | まぜてみます (mazetemimasu)try to mix |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | まぜてしまう (mazeteshimau)mix completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | まぜてしまいます (mazeteshimaimasu)mix completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | まぜておく (mazeteoku)mix in advance |
| Polite preparation | まぜておきます (mazeteokimasu)mix in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | まぜたことがある (mazetakotogaaru)have the experience of: mixed |
| Polite past experience | まぜたことがあります (mazetakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: mixed |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | まぜると (mazeruto)whenever you mix |
| Polite automatic result | まぜますと (mazemasuto)whenever you mix |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | まぜるなら (mazerunara)if you mean to mix |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | まぜるだろう (mazerudarou)probably mix |
| Polite probability | まぜるでしょう (mazerudeshou)probably mix |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | まぜろ (mazero)mix! |
| Polite request | まぜてください (mazetekudasai)please mix |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.