Japanese reference
移る
うつる
to move or transfer to another place (intransitive)
Regular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | うつる (utsuru)move |
| Polite, masu | うつります (utsurimasu)move |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | うつらない (utsuranai)do not move |
| Polite negative | うつりません (utsurimasen)do not move |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | うつった (utsutta)moved |
| Polite past | うつりました (utsurimashita)moved |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | うつらなかった (utsuranakatta)did not move |
| Polite past negative | うつりませんでした (utsurimasendeshita)did not move |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | うつって (utsutte)moving (and then) |
| Polite te-form | うつりまして (utsurimashite)moving (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | うつっている (utsutteiru)be moving |
| Polite te-iru | うつっています (utsutteimasu)be moving |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | うつれば (utsureba)if you move |
| Rare literary polite conditional | うつりますれば (utsurimasureba)if you move (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | うつったら (utsuttara)if you move |
| Polite conditional, tara | うつりましたら (utsurimashitara)if you move |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | うつれる (utsureru)can move |
| Polite potential | うつれます (utsuremasu)can move |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | うつろう (utsurou)let's move! |
| Polite volitional | うつりましょう (utsurimashou)let's move! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | うつりたい (utsuritai)want to move |
| Polite desire, tai | うつりたいです (utsuritaidesu)want to move |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | うつられる (utsurareru)be affected when someone moves |
| Polite passive | うつられます (utsuraremasu)be affected when someone moves |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | うつらせる (utsuraseru)make or let someone move |
| Polite causative | うつらせます (utsurasemasu)make or let someone move |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | うつらせられる (utsuraserareru)be made to move |
| Polite causative-passive | うつらせられます (utsuraseraremasu)be made to move |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | うつるな (utsuruna)do not move! |
| Polite negative request | うつらないでください (utsuranaidekudasai)please do not move |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | うつります (utsurimasu)move |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | うつりません (utsurimasen)do not move |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | うつりました (utsurimashita)moved |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | うつりませんでした (utsurimasendeshita)did not move |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | うつってください (utsuttekudasai)please move |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | うつらないでください (utsuranaidekudasai)please do not move |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | うつりましょう (utsurimashou)let's move! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | うつってもいい (utsuttemoii)may move |
| Polite permission | うつってもいいです (utsuttemoiidesu)may move |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | うつってはいけない (utsuttehaikenai)must not move |
| Polite prohibition | うつってはいけません (utsuttehaikemasen)must not move |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | うつりなさい (utsurinasai)move (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | うつってみる (utsuttemiru)try to move |
| Polite try doing | うつってみます (utsuttemimasu)try to move |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | うつってしまう (utsutteshimau)move completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | うつってしまいます (utsutteshimaimasu)move completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | うつっておく (utsutteoku)move in advance |
| Polite preparation | うつっておきます (utsutteokimasu)move in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | うつったことがある (utsuttakotogaaru)have the experience of: moved |
| Polite past experience | うつったことがあります (utsuttakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: moved |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | うつると (utsuruto)whenever you move |
| Polite automatic result | うつりますと (utsurimasuto)whenever you move |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | うつるなら (utsurunara)if you mean to move |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | うつるだろう (utsurudarou)probably move |
| Polite probability | うつるでしょう (utsurudeshou)probably move |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | うつれ (utsure)move! |
| Polite request | うつってください (utsuttekudasai)please move |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.