Japanese reference
解決する
かいけつする
to solve; to settle
Irregular · 32 form tables
Rows describe verb forms and levels of politeness. Honorific and humble forms are labeled separately. Strong commands appear under additional forms.
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Basic
Non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Dictionary form | かいけつする (kaiketsusuru)solve |
| Polite, masu | かいけつします (kaiketsushimasu)solve |
Negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative, nai | かいけつしない (kaiketsushinai)do not solve |
| Polite negative | かいけつしません (kaiketsushimasen)do not solve |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past, ta | かいけつした (kaiketsushita)solved |
| Polite past | かいけつしました (kaiketsushimashita)solved |
Past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past negative | かいけつしなかった (kaiketsushinakatta)did not solve |
| Polite past negative | かいけつしませんでした (kaiketsushimasendeshita)did not solve |
Linking
Te form
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-form | かいけつして (kaiketsushite)solving (and then) |
| Polite te-form | かいけつしまして (kaiketsushimashite)solving (and then) |
Te iru
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Te-iru: ongoing action / resulting state | かいけつしている (kaiketsushiteiru)be solving |
| Polite te-iru | かいけつしています (kaiketsushiteimasu)be solving |
Conditional, ba
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, ba | かいけつすれば (kaiketsusureba)if you solve |
| Rare literary polite conditional | かいけつしますれば (kaiketsushimasureba)if you solve (rare and literary). In ordinary polite conversation, use the plain conditional and make the main clause polite |
Conditional, tara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Conditional, tara | かいけつしたら (kaiketsushitara)if you solve |
| Polite conditional, tara | かいけつしましたら (kaiketsushimashitara)if you solve |
Mood
Potential
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Potential | かいけつできる (kaiketsudekiru)can solve |
| Polite potential | かいけつできます (kaiketsudekimasu)can solve |
Volitional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Volitional | かいけつしよう (kaiketsushiyou)let's solve! |
| Polite volitional | かいけつしましょう (kaiketsushimashou)let's solve! |
Desire, tai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Desire, tai | かいけつしたい (kaiketsushitai)want to solve |
| Polite desire, tai | かいけつしたいです (kaiketsushitaidesu)want to solve |
Voice
Passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Passive | かいけつされる (kaiketsusareru)be solved |
| Polite passive | かいけつされます (kaiketsusaremasu)be solved |
Causative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative | かいけつさせる (kaiketsusaseru)make or let someone solve |
| Polite causative | かいけつさせます (kaiketsusasemasu)make or let someone solve |
Causative passive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Causative-passive | かいけつさせられる (kaiketsusaserareru)be made to solve |
| Polite causative-passive | かいけつさせられます (kaiketsusaseraremasu)be made to solve |
Commands
Negative imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Negative imperative | かいけつするな (kaiketsusuruna)do not solve! |
| Polite negative request | かいけつしないでください (kaiketsushinaidekudasai)please do not solve |
Polite
Polite non past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite non-past form | かいけつします (kaiketsushimasu)solve |
Polite negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite negative form | かいけつしません (kaiketsushimasen)do not solve |
Polite past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past form | かいけつしました (kaiketsushimashita)solved |
Polite past negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Polite past negative form | かいけつしませんでした (kaiketsushimasendeshita)did not solve |
Requests
Request with kudasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request with kudasai | かいけつしてください (kaiketsushitekudasai)please solve |
Negative request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Request not to act | かいけつしないでください (kaiketsushinaidekudasai)please do not solve |
Invitation with mashou
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Invitation with mashou | かいけつしましょう (kaiketsushimashou)let's solve! |
Permission
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Permission | かいけつしてもいい (kaiketsushitemoii)may solve |
| Polite permission | かいけつしてもいいです (kaiketsushitemoiidesu)may solve |
Not allowed
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Not allowed | かいけつしてはいけない (kaiketsushitehaikenai)must not solve |
| Polite prohibition | かいけつしてはいけません (kaiketsushitehaikemasen)must not solve |
Instruction with nasai
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Instruction with nasai | かいけつしなさい (kaiketsushinasai)solve (instruction) |
Aspect
Try doing
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Try doing | かいけつしてみる (kaiketsushitemiru)try to solve |
| Polite try doing | かいけつしてみます (kaiketsushitemimasu)try to solve |
Completion or regret
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Completion or regret | かいけつしてしまう (kaiketsushiteshimau)solve completely or regrettably |
| Polite completion or regret | かいけつしてしまいます (kaiketsushiteshimaimasu)solve completely or regrettably |
Preparation
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Preparation | かいけつしておく (kaiketsushiteoku)solve in advance |
| Polite preparation | かいけつしておきます (kaiketsushiteokimasu)solve in advance |
Past experience
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Past experience | かいけつしたことがある (kaiketsushitakotogaaru)have the experience of: solved |
| Polite past experience | かいけつしたことがあります (kaiketsushitakotogaarimasu)have the experience of: solved |
Conditions
Automatic result, to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Automatic result, to | かいけつすると (kaiketsusuruto)whenever you solve |
| Polite automatic result | かいけつしますと (kaiketsushimasuto)whenever you solve |
Given that, nara
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Given that, nara | かいけつするなら (kaiketsusurunara)if you mean to solve |
Probability
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Probability | かいけつするだろう (kaiketsusurudarou)probably solve |
| Polite probability | かいけつするでしょう (kaiketsusurudeshou)probably solve |
Additional forms
Strong command
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Imperative | かいけつしろ (kaiketsushiro)solve! |
| Polite request | かいけつしてください (kaiketsushitekudasai)please solve |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Japanese entries.