Korean reference
감다
gamda
to wind around; to close (one's eyes); to wash (one's hair)
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamayowind |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamseumnidawind |
| 해체, casual level | gamawind |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamneundawind |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamasseoyowound |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamatseumnidawound |
| 해체, casual level | gamasseowound |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamatdawound |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gameul geoyeyowill wind |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gameul geomnidawill wind |
| 해체, casual level | gameul geoyawill wind |
| 한다체, plain written level | gameul geosidawill wind |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamgesseoyowill probably wind |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamgetseumnidawill probably wind |
| 해체, casual level | gamgesseowill probably wind |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamgetdawill probably wind |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamgo isseoyobe winding |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamgo itseumnidabe winding |
| 해체, casual level | gamgo isseobe winding |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamgo itdabe winding |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an gamayodo not wind |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an gamseumnidado not wind |
| 해체, casual level | an gamado not wind |
| 한다체, plain written level | an gamneundado not wind |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamji anayodo not wind |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamji anseumnidado not wind |
| 해체, casual level | gamji anado not wind |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamji anneundado not wind |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gameuseyohe/she winds (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gameusimnidahe/she winds (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | gameusyeohe/she winds (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | gameusindahe/she winds (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamgo sipeoyoI want to wind |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamgo sipseumnidaI want to wind |
| 해체, casual level | gamgo sipeoI want to wind |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamgo sipdaI want to wind |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamayo?do you wind? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamseumnikka?do you wind? |
| 해체, casual level | gama?do you wind? |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamni?do you wind? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamasseoyo?did you wind? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gamatseumnikka?did you wind? |
| 해체, casual level | gamasseo?did you wind? |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamanni?did you wind? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gameuseyowind! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gameusipsiowind! |
| 해체, casual level | gamawind! |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamarawind! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gamayolet's wind! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gameupsidalet's wind! |
| 해체, casual level | gamjalet's wind! |
| 한다체, plain written level | gamjalet's wind! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gameulgeyoI will wind |
| 해체, casual level | gameulgeI will wind |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gameulkkayo?shall I wind? |
| 해체, casual level | gameulkka?shall I wind? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gamgoI wind, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gamaseobecause I wind |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gameumyeonif you wind |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gamjimanI wind, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gameunikkabecause I wind |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gamneundeI wind (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gamneunwind (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gameunwound (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gameulwill wind (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | gameusyeosseoyohe/she wound (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.