Korean reference
거두다
geoduda
to gather; to reap
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodwoyogather |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodumnidagather |
| 해체, casual level | geodwogather |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodundagather |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodwosseoyogathered |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodwotseumnidagathered |
| 해체, casual level | geodwosseogathered |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodwotdagathered |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodul geoyeyowill gather |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodul geomnidawill gather |
| 해체, casual level | geodul geoyawill gather |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodul geosidawill gather |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodugesseoyowill probably gather |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodugetseumnidawill probably gather |
| 해체, casual level | geodugesseowill probably gather |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodugetdawill probably gather |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodugo isseoyobe gathering |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodugo itseumnidabe gathering |
| 해체, casual level | geodugo isseobe gathering |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodugo itdabe gathering |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an geodwoyodo not gather |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an geodumnidado not gather |
| 해체, casual level | an geodwodo not gather |
| 한다체, plain written level | an geodundado not gather |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geoduji anayodo not gather |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geoduji anseumnidado not gather |
| 해체, casual level | geoduji anado not gather |
| 한다체, plain written level | geoduji anneundado not gather |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geoduseyohe/she gathers (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodusimnidahe/she gathers (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | geodusyeohe/she gathers (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodusindahe/she gathers (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodugo sipeoyoI want to gather |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodugo sipseumnidaI want to gather |
| 해체, casual level | geodugo sipeoI want to gather |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodugo sipdaI want to gather |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodwoyo?do you gather? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodumnikka?do you gather? |
| 해체, casual level | geodwo?do you gather? |
| 한다체, plain written level | geoduni?do you gather? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodwosseoyo?did you gather? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodwotseumnikka?did you gather? |
| 해체, casual level | geodwosseo?did you gather? |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodwonni?did you gather? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geoduseyogather! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodusipsiogather! |
| 해체, casual level | geodwogather! |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodworagather! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodwoyolet's gather! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | geodupsidalet's gather! |
| 해체, casual level | geodujalet's gather! |
| 한다체, plain written level | geodujalet's gather! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodulgeyoI will gather |
| 해체, casual level | geodulgeI will gather |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | geodulkkayo?shall I gather? |
| 해체, casual level | geodulkka?shall I gather? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geodugoI gather, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geodwoseobecause I gather |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geodumyeonif you gather |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geodujimanI gather, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geodunikkabecause I gather |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geoduneundeI gather (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geoduneungather (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geodungathered (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | geodulwill gather (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | geodusyeosseoyohe/she gathered (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.