Korean reference
고발하다
gobalhada
to file a criminal complaint
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaeyofile a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhamnidafile a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhaefile a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhandafile a criminal complaint |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaesseoyofiled a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhaetseumnidafiled a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhaesseofiled a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhaetdafiled a criminal complaint |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhal geoyeyowill file a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhal geomnidawill file a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhal geoyawill file a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhal geosidawill file a criminal complaint |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhagesseoyowill probably file a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhagetseumnidawill probably file a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhagesseowill probably file a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhagetdawill probably file a criminal complaint |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhago isseoyobe filing a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhago itseumnidabe filing a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhago isseobe filing a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhago itdabe filing a criminal complaint |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobal an haeyodo not file a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobal an hamnidado not file a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobal an haedo not file a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobal an handado not file a criminal complaint |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaji anayodo not file a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhaji anseumnidado not file a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhaji anado not file a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhaji anneundado not file a criminal complaint |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaseyohe/she files a criminal complaint (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhasimnidahe/she files a criminal complaint (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhasyeohe/she files a criminal complaint (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhasindahe/she files a criminal complaint (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhago sipeoyoI want to file a criminal complaint |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhago sipseumnidaI want to file a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhago sipeoI want to file a criminal complaint |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhago sipdaI want to file a criminal complaint |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaeyo?do you file a criminal complaint? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhamnikka?do you file a criminal complaint? |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhae?do you file a criminal complaint? |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhani?do you file a criminal complaint? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaesseoyo?did you file a criminal complaint? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhaetseumnikka?did you file a criminal complaint? |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhaesseo?did you file a criminal complaint? |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhaenni?did you file a criminal complaint? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaseyofile a criminal complaint! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhasipsiofile a criminal complaint! |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhaefile a criminal complaint! |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhaerafile a criminal complaint! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhaeyolet's file a criminal complaint! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gobalhapsidalet's file a criminal complaint! |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhajalet's file a criminal complaint! |
| 한다체, plain written level | gobalhajalet's file a criminal complaint! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhalgeyoI will file a criminal complaint |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhalgeI will file a criminal complaint |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gobalhalkkayo?shall I file a criminal complaint? |
| 해체, casual level | gobalhalkka?shall I file a criminal complaint? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhagoI file a criminal complaint, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhaeseobecause I file a criminal complaint |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhamyeonif you file a criminal complaint |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhajimanI file a criminal complaint, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhanikkabecause I file a criminal complaint |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhaneundeI file a criminal complaint (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhaneunfile a criminal complaint (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhanfiled a criminal complaint (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gobalhalwill file a criminal complaint (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | gobalhasyeosseoyohe/she filed a criminal complaint (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.