Korean reference
곱하다
gopada
to multiply
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaeyomultiply |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopamnidamultiply |
| 해체, casual level | gopaemultiply |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopandamultiply |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaesseoyomultiplied |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopaetseumnidamultiplied |
| 해체, casual level | gopaesseomultiplied |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopaetdamultiplied |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopal geoyeyowill multiply |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopal geomnidawill multiply |
| 해체, casual level | gopal geoyawill multiply |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopal geosidawill multiply |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopagesseoyowill probably multiply |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopagetseumnidawill probably multiply |
| 해체, casual level | gopagesseowill probably multiply |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopagetdawill probably multiply |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopago isseoyobe multiplying |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopago itseumnidabe multiplying |
| 해체, casual level | gopago isseobe multiplying |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopago itdabe multiplying |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an gopaeyodo not multiply |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an gopamnidado not multiply |
| 해체, casual level | an gopaedo not multiply |
| 한다체, plain written level | an gopandado not multiply |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaji anayodo not multiply |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopaji anseumnidado not multiply |
| 해체, casual level | gopaji anado not multiply |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopaji anneundado not multiply |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaseyohe/she multiplies (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopasimnidahe/she multiplies (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | gopasyeohe/she multiplies (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopasindahe/she multiplies (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopago sipeoyoI want to multiply |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopago sipseumnidaI want to multiply |
| 해체, casual level | gopago sipeoI want to multiply |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopago sipdaI want to multiply |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaeyo?do you multiply? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopamnikka?do you multiply? |
| 해체, casual level | gopae?do you multiply? |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopani?do you multiply? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaesseoyo?did you multiply? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopaetseumnikka?did you multiply? |
| 해체, casual level | gopaesseo?did you multiply? |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopaenni?did you multiply? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaseyomultiply! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopasipsiomultiply! |
| 해체, casual level | gopaemultiply! |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopaeramultiply! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopaeyolet's multiply! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | gopapsidalet's multiply! |
| 해체, casual level | gopajalet's multiply! |
| 한다체, plain written level | gopajalet's multiply! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopalgeyoI will multiply |
| 해체, casual level | gopalgeI will multiply |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | gopalkkayo?shall I multiply? |
| 해체, casual level | gopalkka?shall I multiply? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopagoI multiply, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopaeseobecause I multiply |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopamyeonif you multiply |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopajimanI multiply, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopanikkabecause I multiply |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopaneundeI multiply (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopaneunmultiply (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopanmultiplied (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | gopalwill multiply (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | gopasyeosseoyohe/she multiplied (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.