Korean reference
기록하다
girokada
to record; to write down
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaeyorecord |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokamnidarecord |
| 해체, casual level | girokaerecord |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokandarecord |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaesseoyorecorded |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokaetseumnidarecorded |
| 해체, casual level | girokaesseorecorded |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokaetdarecorded |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokal geoyeyowill record |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokal geomnidawill record |
| 해체, casual level | girokal geoyawill record |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokal geosidawill record |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokagesseoyowill probably record |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokagetseumnidawill probably record |
| 해체, casual level | girokagesseowill probably record |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokagetdawill probably record |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokago isseoyobe recording |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokago itseumnidabe recording |
| 해체, casual level | girokago isseobe recording |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokago itdabe recording |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girok an haeyodo not record |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girok an hamnidado not record |
| 해체, casual level | girok an haedo not record |
| 한다체, plain written level | girok an handado not record |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaji anayodo not record |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokaji anseumnidado not record |
| 해체, casual level | girokaji anado not record |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokaji anneundado not record |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaseyohe/she records (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokasimnidahe/she records (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | girokasyeohe/she records (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokasindahe/she records (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokago sipeoyoI want to record |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokago sipseumnidaI want to record |
| 해체, casual level | girokago sipeoI want to record |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokago sipdaI want to record |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaeyo?do you record? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokamnikka?do you record? |
| 해체, casual level | girokae?do you record? |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokani?do you record? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaesseoyo?did you record? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokaetseumnikka?did you record? |
| 해체, casual level | girokaesseo?did you record? |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokaenni?did you record? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaseyorecord! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokasipsiorecord! |
| 해체, casual level | girokaerecord! |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokaerarecord! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokaeyolet's record! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | girokapsidalet's record! |
| 해체, casual level | girokajalet's record! |
| 한다체, plain written level | girokajalet's record! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokalgeyoI will record |
| 해체, casual level | girokalgeI will record |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | girokalkkayo?shall I record? |
| 해체, casual level | girokalkka?shall I record? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokagoI record, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokaeseobecause I record |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokamyeonif you record |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokajimanI record, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokanikkabecause I record |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokaneundeI record (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokaneunrecord (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokanrecorded (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | girokalwill record (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | girokasyeosseoyohe/she recorded (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.