Korean reference
남기다
namgida
to leave leftovers
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgyeoyoleave leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgimnidaleave leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgyeoleave leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgindaleave leftovers |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgyeosseoyoleft leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgyeotseumnidaleft leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgyeosseoleft leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgyeotdaleft leftovers |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgil geoyeyowill leave leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgil geomnidawill leave leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgil geoyawill leave leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgil geosidawill leave leftovers |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgigesseoyowill probably leave leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgigetseumnidawill probably leave leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgigesseowill probably leave leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgigetdawill probably leave leftovers |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgigo isseoyobe leaving leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgigo itseumnidabe leaving leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgigo isseobe leaving leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgigo itdabe leaving leftovers |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an namgyeoyodo not leave leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an namgimnidado not leave leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | an namgyeodo not leave leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | an namgindado not leave leftovers |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgiji anayodo not leave leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgiji anseumnidado not leave leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgiji anado not leave leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgiji anneundado not leave leftovers |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgiseyohe/she leaves leftovers (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgisimnidahe/she leaves leftovers (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | namgisyeohe/she leaves leftovers (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgisindahe/she leaves leftovers (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgigo sipeoyoI want to leave leftovers |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgigo sipseumnidaI want to leave leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgigo sipeoI want to leave leftovers |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgigo sipdaI want to leave leftovers |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgyeoyo?do you leave leftovers? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgimnikka?do you leave leftovers? |
| 해체, casual level | namgyeo?do you leave leftovers? |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgini?do you leave leftovers? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgyeosseoyo?did you leave leftovers? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgyeotseumnikka?did you leave leftovers? |
| 해체, casual level | namgyeosseo?did you leave leftovers? |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgyeonni?did you leave leftovers? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgiseyoleave leftovers! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgisipsioleave leftovers! |
| 해체, casual level | namgyeoleave leftovers! |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgyeoraleave leftovers! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgyeoyolet's leave leftovers! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | namgipsidalet's leave leftovers! |
| 해체, casual level | namgijalet's leave leftovers! |
| 한다체, plain written level | namgijalet's leave leftovers! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgilgeyoI will leave leftovers |
| 해체, casual level | namgilgeI will leave leftovers |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | namgilkkayo?shall I leave leftovers? |
| 해체, casual level | namgilkka?shall I leave leftovers? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namgigoI leave leftovers, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namgyeoseobecause I leave leftovers |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namgimyeonif you leave leftovers |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namgijimanI leave leftovers, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namginikkabecause I leave leftovers |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namgineundeI leave leftovers (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namgineunleave leftovers (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namginleft leftovers (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | namgilwill leave leftovers (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | namgisyeosseoyohe/she left leftovers (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.