Korean reference
녹다
nokda
to melt (become liquid)
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogayomelt |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nokseumnidamelt |
| 해체, casual level | nogamelt |
| 한다체, plain written level | nongneundamelt |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogasseoyomelted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nogatseumnidamelted |
| 해체, casual level | nogasseomelted |
| 한다체, plain written level | nogatdamelted |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogeul geoyeyowill melt |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nogeul geomnidawill melt |
| 해체, casual level | nogeul geoyawill melt |
| 한다체, plain written level | nogeul geosidawill melt |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nokgesseoyowill probably melt |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nokgetseumnidawill probably melt |
| 해체, casual level | nokgesseowill probably melt |
| 한다체, plain written level | nokgetdawill probably melt |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nokgo isseoyobe melting |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nokgo itseumnidabe melting |
| 해체, casual level | nokgo isseobe melting |
| 한다체, plain written level | nokgo itdabe melting |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an nogayodo not melt |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an nokseumnidado not melt |
| 해체, casual level | an nogado not melt |
| 한다체, plain written level | an nongneundado not melt |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nokji anayodo not melt |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nokji anseumnidado not melt |
| 해체, casual level | nokji anado not melt |
| 한다체, plain written level | nokji anneundado not melt |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogeuseyohe/she melts (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nogeusimnidahe/she melts (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | nogeusyeohe/she melts (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | nogeusindahe/she melts (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nokgo sipeoyoI want to melt |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nokgo sipseumnidaI want to melt |
| 해체, casual level | nokgo sipeoI want to melt |
| 한다체, plain written level | nokgo sipdaI want to melt |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogayo?do you melt? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nokseumnikka?do you melt? |
| 해체, casual level | noga?do you melt? |
| 한다체, plain written level | nongni?do you melt? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogasseoyo?did you melt? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nogatseumnikka?did you melt? |
| 해체, casual level | nogasseo?did you melt? |
| 한다체, plain written level | noganni?did you melt? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogeuseyomelt! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nogeusipsiomelt! |
| 해체, casual level | nogamelt! |
| 한다체, plain written level | nogaramelt! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogayolet's melt! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nogeupsidalet's melt! |
| 해체, casual level | nokjalet's melt! |
| 한다체, plain written level | nokjalet's melt! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogeulgeyoI will melt |
| 해체, casual level | nogeulgeI will melt |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nogeulkkayo?shall I melt? |
| 해체, casual level | nogeulkka?shall I melt? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nokgoI melt, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nogaseobecause I melt |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nogeumyeonif you melt |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nokjimanI melt, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nogeunikkabecause I melt |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nongneundeI melt (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nongneunmelt (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nogeunmelted (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nogeulwill melt (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | nogeusyeosseoyohe/she melted (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.