Korean reference
논의하다
nonuihada
to discuss
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaeyodiscuss |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihamnidadiscuss |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihaediscuss |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihandadiscuss |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaesseoyodiscussed |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihaetseumnidadiscussed |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihaesseodiscussed |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihaetdadiscussed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihal geoyeyowill discuss |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihal geomnidawill discuss |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihal geoyawill discuss |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihal geosidawill discuss |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihagesseoyowill probably discuss |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihagetseumnidawill probably discuss |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihagesseowill probably discuss |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihagetdawill probably discuss |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihago isseoyobe discussing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihago itseumnidabe discussing |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihago isseobe discussing |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihago itdabe discussing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonui an haeyodo not discuss |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonui an hamnidado not discuss |
| 해체, casual level | nonui an haedo not discuss |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonui an handado not discuss |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaji anayodo not discuss |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihaji anseumnidado not discuss |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihaji anado not discuss |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihaji anneundado not discuss |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaseyohe/she discusses (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihasimnidahe/she discusses (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihasyeohe/she discusses (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihasindahe/she discusses (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihago sipeoyoI want to discuss |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihago sipseumnidaI want to discuss |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihago sipeoI want to discuss |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihago sipdaI want to discuss |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaeyo?do you discuss? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihamnikka?do you discuss? |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihae?do you discuss? |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihani?do you discuss? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaesseoyo?did you discuss? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihaetseumnikka?did you discuss? |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihaesseo?did you discuss? |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihaenni?did you discuss? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaseyodiscuss! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihasipsiodiscuss! |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihaediscuss! |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihaeradiscuss! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihaeyolet's discuss! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | nonuihapsidalet's discuss! |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihajalet's discuss! |
| 한다체, plain written level | nonuihajalet's discuss! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihalgeyoI will discuss |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihalgeI will discuss |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | nonuihalkkayo?shall I discuss? |
| 해체, casual level | nonuihalkka?shall I discuss? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihagoI discuss, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihaeseobecause I discuss |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihamyeonif you discuss |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihajimanI discuss, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihanikkabecause I discuss |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihaneundeI discuss (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihaneundiscuss (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihandiscussed (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | nonuihalwill discuss (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | nonuihasyeosseoyohe/she discussed (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.