Korean reference
다짐하다
dajimhada
to vow; to pledge (to oneself)
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaeyovow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhamnidavow |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhaevow |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhandavow |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaesseoyovowed |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhaetseumnidavowed |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhaesseovowed |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhaetdavowed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhal geoyeyowill vow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhal geomnidawill vow |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhal geoyawill vow |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhal geosidawill vow |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhagesseoyowill probably vow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhagetseumnidawill probably vow |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhagesseowill probably vow |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhagetdawill probably vow |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhago isseoyobe vowing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhago itseumnidabe vowing |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhago isseobe vowing |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhago itdabe vowing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajim an haeyodo not vow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajim an hamnidado not vow |
| 해체, casual level | dajim an haedo not vow |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajim an handado not vow |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaji anayodo not vow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhaji anseumnidado not vow |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhaji anado not vow |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhaji anneundado not vow |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaseyohe/she vows (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhasimnidahe/she vows (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhasyeohe/she vows (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhasindahe/she vows (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhago sipeoyoI want to vow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhago sipseumnidaI want to vow |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhago sipeoI want to vow |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhago sipdaI want to vow |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaeyo?do you vow? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhamnikka?do you vow? |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhae?do you vow? |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhani?do you vow? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaesseoyo?did you vow? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhaetseumnikka?did you vow? |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhaesseo?did you vow? |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhaenni?did you vow? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaseyovow! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhasipsiovow! |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhaevow! |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhaeravow! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhaeyolet's vow! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | dajimhapsidalet's vow! |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhajalet's vow! |
| 한다체, plain written level | dajimhajalet's vow! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhalgeyoI will vow |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhalgeI will vow |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | dajimhalkkayo?shall I vow? |
| 해체, casual level | dajimhalkka?shall I vow? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhagoI vow, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhaeseobecause I vow |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhamyeonif you vow |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhajimanI vow, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhanikkabecause I vow |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhaneundeI vow (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhaneunvow (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhanvowed (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | dajimhalwill vow (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | dajimhasyeosseoyohe/she vowed (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.