Korean reference
담그다
damgeuda
to soak or brew
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgayosoak |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeumnidasoak |
| 해체, casual level | damgasoak |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeundasoak |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgasseoyosoaked |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgatseumnidasoaked |
| 해체, casual level | damgasseosoaked |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgatdasoaked |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeul geoyeyowill soak |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeul geomnidawill soak |
| 해체, casual level | damgeul geoyawill soak |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeul geosidawill soak |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeugesseoyowill probably soak |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeugetseumnidawill probably soak |
| 해체, casual level | damgeugesseowill probably soak |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeugetdawill probably soak |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeugo isseoyobe soaking |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeugo itseumnidabe soaking |
| 해체, casual level | damgeugo isseobe soaking |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeugo itdabe soaking |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an damgayodo not soak |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an damgeumnidado not soak |
| 해체, casual level | an damgado not soak |
| 한다체, plain written level | an damgeundado not soak |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeuji anayodo not soak |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeuji anseumnidado not soak |
| 해체, casual level | damgeuji anado not soak |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeuji anneundado not soak |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeuseyohe/she soaks (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeusimnidahe/she soaks (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | damgeusyeohe/she soaks (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeusindahe/she soaks (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeugo sipeoyoI want to soak |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeugo sipseumnidaI want to soak |
| 해체, casual level | damgeugo sipeoI want to soak |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeugo sipdaI want to soak |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgayo?do you soak? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeumnikka?do you soak? |
| 해체, casual level | damga?do you soak? |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeuni?do you soak? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgasseoyo?did you soak? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgatseumnikka?did you soak? |
| 해체, casual level | damgasseo?did you soak? |
| 한다체, plain written level | damganni?did you soak? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeuseyosoak! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeusipsiosoak! |
| 해체, casual level | damgasoak! |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgarasoak! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgayolet's soak! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | damgeupsidalet's soak! |
| 해체, casual level | damgeujalet's soak! |
| 한다체, plain written level | damgeujalet's soak! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeulgeyoI will soak |
| 해체, casual level | damgeulgeI will soak |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | damgeulkkayo?shall I soak? |
| 해체, casual level | damgeulkka?shall I soak? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeugoI soak, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgaseobecause I soak |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeumyeonif you soak |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeujimanI soak, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeunikkabecause I soak |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeuneundeI soak (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeuneunsoak (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeunsoaked (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | damgeulwill soak (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | damgeusyeosseoyohe/she soaked (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.