Korean reference
마르다
mareuda
to be skinny; to dry (up)
Irregular · 21 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mallayodries / gets thin |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareumnidadries / gets thin |
| 해체, casual level | malladries / gets thin |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareundadries / gets thin |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mallasseoyodried / got thin |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mallatseumnidadried / got thin |
| 해체, casual level | mallasseodried / got thin |
| 한다체, plain written level | mallatdadried / got thin |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mareul geoyeyowill dry |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareul geomnidawill dry |
| 해체, casual level | mareul geoyawill dry |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareul geosidawill dry |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mareugesseoyowill probably dry |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareugetseumnidawill probably dry |
| 해체, casual level | mareugesseowill probably dry |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareugetdawill probably dry |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mareugo isseoyobe drying |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareugo itseumnidabe drying |
| 해체, casual level | mareugo isseobe drying |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareugo itdabe drying |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an mallayodo not dry |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an mareumnidado not dry |
| 해체, casual level | an mallado not dry |
| 한다체, plain written level | an mareundado not dry |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mareuji anayodo not dry |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareuji anseumnidado not dry |
| 해체, casual level | mareuji anado not dry |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareuji anneundado not dry |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mareuseyohe/she dries (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareusimnidahe/she dries (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | mareusyeohe/she dries (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareusindahe/she dries (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mareugo sipeoyoI want to dry |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareugo sipseumnidaI want to dry |
| 해체, casual level | mareugo sipeoI want to dry |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareugo sipdaI want to dry |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mallayo?do you dry? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mareumnikka?do you dry? |
| 해체, casual level | malla?do you dry? |
| 한다체, plain written level | mareuni?do you dry? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mallasseoyo?did you dry? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | mallatseumnikka?did you dry? |
| 해체, casual level | mallasseo?did you dry? |
| 한다체, plain written level | mallanni?did you dry? |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | mareulkkayo?shall I dry? |
| 해체, casual level | mareulkka?shall I dry? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareugoI dry, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mallaseobecause I dry |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareumyeonif you dry |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareujimanI dry, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareunikkabecause I dry |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareuneundeI dry (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareuneundry (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareundried (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | mareulwill dry (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | mareusyeosseoyohe/she dried (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.