Korean reference
막히다
makida
to be congested
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makyeoyoam/is/are congested |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makimnidaam/is/are congested |
| 해체, casual level | makyeoam/is/are congested |
| 한다체, plain written level | makindaam/is/are congested |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makyeosseoyowas/were congested |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makyeotseumnidawas/were congested |
| 해체, casual level | makyeosseowas/were congested |
| 한다체, plain written level | makyeotdawas/were congested |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makil geoyeyowill be congested |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makil geomnidawill be congested |
| 해체, casual level | makil geoyawill be congested |
| 한다체, plain written level | makil geosidawill be congested |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makigesseoyowill probably be congested |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makigetseumnidawill probably be congested |
| 해체, casual level | makigesseowill probably be congested |
| 한다체, plain written level | makigetdawill probably be congested |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makigo isseoyobe congested (ongoing) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makigo itseumnidabe congested (ongoing) |
| 해체, casual level | makigo isseobe congested (ongoing) |
| 한다체, plain written level | makigo itdabe congested (ongoing) |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an makyeoyonot be congested |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an makimnidanot be congested |
| 해체, casual level | an makyeonot be congested |
| 한다체, plain written level | an makindanot be congested |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makiji anayonot be congested |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makiji anseumnidanot be congested |
| 해체, casual level | makiji ananot be congested |
| 한다체, plain written level | makiji anneundanot be congested |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makiseyohe/she is congested (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makisimnidahe/she is congested (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | makisyeohe/she is congested (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | makisindahe/she is congested (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makigo sipeoyoI want to be congested |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makigo sipseumnidaI want to be congested |
| 해체, casual level | makigo sipeoI want to be congested |
| 한다체, plain written level | makigo sipdaI want to be congested |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makyeoyo?are you congested? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makimnikka?are you congested? |
| 해체, casual level | makyeo?are you congested? |
| 한다체, plain written level | makini?are you congested? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makyeosseoyo?were you congested? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makyeotseumnikka?were you congested? |
| 해체, casual level | makyeosseo?were you congested? |
| 한다체, plain written level | makyeonni?were you congested? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makiseyobe congested! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makisipsiobe congested! |
| 해체, casual level | makyeobe congested! |
| 한다체, plain written level | makyeorabe congested! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makyeoyolet's be congested! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | makipsidalet's be congested! |
| 해체, casual level | makijalet's be congested! |
| 한다체, plain written level | makijalet's be congested! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makilgeyoI will be congested |
| 해체, casual level | makilgeI will be congested |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | makilkkayo?shall I be congested? |
| 해체, casual level | makilkka?shall I be congested? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makigoI am congested, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makyeoseobecause I am congested |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makimyeonif you are congested |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makijimanI am congested, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makinikkabecause I am congested |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makineundeI am congested (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makineunbe congested (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makinwas congested (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | makilwill be congested (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | makisyeosseoyohe/she was/were congested (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.