Korean reference
맞서다
matseoda
to stand up to; to confront
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseoyostand up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseomnidastand up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseostand up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseondastand up to |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseosseoyostood up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseotseumnidastood up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseosseostood up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseotdastood up to |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseol geoyeyowill stand up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseol geomnidawill stand up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseol geoyawill stand up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseol geosidawill stand up to |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseogesseoyowill probably stand up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseogetseumnidawill probably stand up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseogesseowill probably stand up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseogetdawill probably stand up to |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseogo isseoyobe standing up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseogo itseumnidabe standing up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseogo isseobe standing up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseogo itdabe standing up to |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an matseoyodo not stand up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an matseomnidado not stand up to |
| 해체, casual level | an matseodo not stand up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | an matseondado not stand up to |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseoji anayodo not stand up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseoji anseumnidado not stand up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseoji anado not stand up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseoji anneundado not stand up to |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseoseyohe/she stands up to (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseosimnidahe/she stands up to (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | matseosyeohe/she stands up to (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseosindahe/she stands up to (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseogo sipeoyoI want to stand up to |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseogo sipseumnidaI want to stand up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseogo sipeoI want to stand up to |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseogo sipdaI want to stand up to |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseoyo?do you stand up to? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseomnikka?do you stand up to? |
| 해체, casual level | matseo?do you stand up to? |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseoni?do you stand up to? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseosseoyo?did you stand up to? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseotseumnikka?did you stand up to? |
| 해체, casual level | matseosseo?did you stand up to? |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseonni?did you stand up to? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseoseyostand up to! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseosipsiostand up to! |
| 해체, casual level | matseostand up to! |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseorastand up to! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseoyolet's stand up to! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | matseopsidalet's stand up to! |
| 해체, casual level | matseojalet's stand up to! |
| 한다체, plain written level | matseojalet's stand up to! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseolgeyoI will stand up to |
| 해체, casual level | matseolgeI will stand up to |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | matseolkkayo?shall I stand up to? |
| 해체, casual level | matseolkka?shall I stand up to? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseogoI stand up to, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseoseobecause I stand up to |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseomyeonif you stand up to |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseojimanI stand up to, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseonikkabecause I stand up to |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseoneundeI stand up to (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseoneunstand up to (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseonstood up to (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | matseolwill stand up to (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | matseosyeosseoyohe/she stood up to (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.