Korean reference
반성하다
banseonghada
to reflect on oneself
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaeyoreflect on oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghamnidareflect on oneself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghaereflect on oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghandareflect on oneself |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaesseoyoreflected on oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghaetseumnidareflected on oneself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghaesseoreflected on oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghaetdareflected on oneself |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghal geoyeyowill reflect on oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghal geomnidawill reflect on oneself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghal geoyawill reflect on oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghal geosidawill reflect on oneself |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghagesseoyowill probably reflect on oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghagetseumnidawill probably reflect on oneself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghagesseowill probably reflect on oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghagetdawill probably reflect on oneself |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghago isseoyobe reflecting on oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghago itseumnidabe reflecting on oneself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghago isseobe reflecting on oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghago itdabe reflecting on oneself |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseong an haeyodo not reflect on oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseong an hamnidado not reflect on oneself |
| 해체, casual level | banseong an haedo not reflect on oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseong an handado not reflect on oneself |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaji anayodo not reflect on oneself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghaji anseumnidado not reflect on oneself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghaji anado not reflect on oneself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghaji anneundado not reflect on oneself |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaseyohe/she reflects on himself/herself (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghasimnidahe/she reflects on himself/herself (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghasyeohe/she reflects on himself/herself (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghasindahe/she reflects on himself/herself (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghago sipeoyoI want to reflect on myself |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghago sipseumnidaI want to reflect on myself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghago sipeoI want to reflect on myself |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghago sipdaI want to reflect on myself |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaeyo?do you reflect on yourself? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghamnikka?do you reflect on yourself? |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghae?do you reflect on yourself? |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghani?do you reflect on yourself? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaesseoyo?did you reflect on yourself? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghaetseumnikka?did you reflect on yourself? |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghaesseo?did you reflect on yourself? |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghaenni?did you reflect on yourself? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaseyoreflect on yourself! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghasipsioreflect on yourself! |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghaereflect on yourself! |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghaerareflect on yourself! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghaeyolet's reflect on ourselves! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | banseonghapsidalet's reflect on ourselves! |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghajalet's reflect on ourselves! |
| 한다체, plain written level | banseonghajalet's reflect on ourselves! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghalgeyoI will reflect on myself |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghalgeI will reflect on myself |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | banseonghalkkayo?shall I reflect on myself? |
| 해체, casual level | banseonghalkka?shall I reflect on myself? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghagoI reflect on myself, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghaeseobecause I reflect on myself |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghamyeonif you reflect on yourself |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghajimanI reflect on myself, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghanikkabecause I reflect on myself |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghaneundeI reflect on myself (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghaneunreflect on oneself (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghanreflected on oneself (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | banseonghalwill reflect on oneself (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | banseonghasyeosseoyohe/she reflected on himself/herself (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.