Korean reference
부정하다
bujeonghada
to deny
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaeyodeny |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghamnidadeny |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghaedeny |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghandadeny |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaesseoyodenied |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghaetseumnidadenied |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghaesseodenied |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghaetdadenied |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghal geoyeyowill deny |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghal geomnidawill deny |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghal geoyawill deny |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghal geosidawill deny |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghagesseoyowill probably deny |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghagetseumnidawill probably deny |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghagesseowill probably deny |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghagetdawill probably deny |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghago isseoyobe denying |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghago itseumnidabe denying |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghago isseobe denying |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghago itdabe denying |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeong an haeyodo not deny |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeong an hamnidado not deny |
| 해체, casual level | bujeong an haedo not deny |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeong an handado not deny |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaji anayodo not deny |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghaji anseumnidado not deny |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghaji anado not deny |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghaji anneundado not deny |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaseyohe/she denies (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghasimnidahe/she denies (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghasyeohe/she denies (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghasindahe/she denies (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghago sipeoyoI want to deny |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghago sipseumnidaI want to deny |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghago sipeoI want to deny |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghago sipdaI want to deny |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaeyo?do you deny? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghamnikka?do you deny? |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghae?do you deny? |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghani?do you deny? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaesseoyo?did you deny? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghaetseumnikka?did you deny? |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghaesseo?did you deny? |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghaenni?did you deny? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaseyodeny! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghasipsiodeny! |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghaedeny! |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghaeradeny! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghaeyolet's deny! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | bujeonghapsidalet's deny! |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghajalet's deny! |
| 한다체, plain written level | bujeonghajalet's deny! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghalgeyoI will deny |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghalgeI will deny |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | bujeonghalkkayo?shall I deny? |
| 해체, casual level | bujeonghalkka?shall I deny? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghagoI deny, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghaeseobecause I deny |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghamyeonif you deny |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghajimanI deny, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghanikkabecause I deny |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghaneundeI deny (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghaneundeny (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghandenied (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | bujeonghalwill deny (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | bujeonghasyeosseoyohe/she denied (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.