Korean reference
승진하다
seungjinhada
to be promoted
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaeyoam/is/are promoted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhamnidaam/is/are promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhaeam/is/are promoted |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhandaam/is/are promoted |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaesseoyowas/were promoted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhaetseumnidawas/were promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhaesseowas/were promoted |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhaetdawas/were promoted |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhal geoyeyowill be promoted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhal geomnidawill be promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhal geoyawill be promoted |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhal geosidawill be promoted |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhagesseoyowill probably be promoted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhagetseumnidawill probably be promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhagesseowill probably be promoted |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhagetdawill probably be promoted |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhago isseoyobe promoted (ongoing) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhago itseumnidabe promoted (ongoing) |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhago isseobe promoted (ongoing) |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhago itdabe promoted (ongoing) |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjin an haeyonot be promoted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjin an hamnidanot be promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjin an haenot be promoted |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjin an handanot be promoted |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaji anayonot be promoted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhaji anseumnidanot be promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhaji ananot be promoted |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhaji anneundanot be promoted |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaseyohe/she is promoted (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhasimnidahe/she is promoted (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhasyeohe/she is promoted (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhasindahe/she is promoted (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhago sipeoyoI want to be promoted |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhago sipseumnidaI want to be promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhago sipeoI want to be promoted |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhago sipdaI want to be promoted |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaeyo?are you promoted? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhamnikka?are you promoted? |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhae?are you promoted? |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhani?are you promoted? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaesseoyo?were you promoted? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhaetseumnikka?were you promoted? |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhaesseo?were you promoted? |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhaenni?were you promoted? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaseyobe promoted! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhasipsiobe promoted! |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhaebe promoted! |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhaerabe promoted! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhaeyolet's be promoted! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | seungjinhapsidalet's be promoted! |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhajalet's be promoted! |
| 한다체, plain written level | seungjinhajalet's be promoted! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhalgeyoI will be promoted |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhalgeI will be promoted |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | seungjinhalkkayo?shall I be promoted? |
| 해체, casual level | seungjinhalkka?shall I be promoted? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhagoI am promoted, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhaeseobecause I am promoted |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhamyeonif you are promoted |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhajimanI am promoted, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhanikkabecause I am promoted |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhaneundeI am promoted (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhaneunbe promoted (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhanwas promoted (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | seungjinhalwill be promoted (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | seungjinhasyeosseoyohe/she was/were promoted (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.