Korean reference
씻다
ssitda
to wash
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseoyowash |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssitseumnidawash |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseowash |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssinneundawash |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseosseoyowashed |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssiseotseumnidawashed |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseosseowashed |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssiseotdawashed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseul geoyeyowill wash |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssiseul geomnidawill wash |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseul geoyawill wash |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssiseul geosidawill wash |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssitgesseoyowill probably wash |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssitgetseumnidawill probably wash |
| 해체, casual level | ssitgesseowill probably wash |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssitgetdawill probably wash |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssitgo isseoyobe washing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssitgo itseumnidabe washing |
| 해체, casual level | ssitgo isseobe washing |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssitgo itdabe washing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an ssiseoyodo not wash |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an ssitseumnidado not wash |
| 해체, casual level | an ssiseodo not wash |
| 한다체, plain written level | an ssinneundado not wash |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssitji anayodo not wash |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssitji anseumnidado not wash |
| 해체, casual level | ssitji anado not wash |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssitji anneundado not wash |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseuseyohe/she washes (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssiseusimnidahe/she washes (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseusyeohe/she washes (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssiseusindahe/she washes (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssitgo sipeoyoI want to wash |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssitgo sipseumnidaI want to wash |
| 해체, casual level | ssitgo sipeoI want to wash |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssitgo sipdaI want to wash |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseoyo?do you wash? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssitseumnikka?do you wash? |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseo?do you wash? |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssinni?do you wash? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseosseoyo?did you wash? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssiseotseumnikka?did you wash? |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseosseo?did you wash? |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssiseonni?did you wash? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseuseyowash! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssiseusipsiowash! |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseowash! |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssiseorawash! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseoyolet's wash! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ssiseupsidalet's wash! |
| 해체, casual level | ssitjalet's wash! |
| 한다체, plain written level | ssitjalet's wash! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseulgeyoI will wash |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseulgeI will wash |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ssiseulkkayo?shall I wash? |
| 해체, casual level | ssiseulkka?shall I wash? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssitgoI wash, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssiseoseobecause I wash |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssiseumyeonif you wash |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssitjimanI wash, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssiseunikkabecause I wash |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssinneundeI wash (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssinneunwash (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssiseunwashed (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ssiseulwill wash (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | ssiseusyeosseoyohe/she washed (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.