Korean reference
아니다
anida
to not be
Adjective · Regular · 16 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | anieyonot be |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | animnidanot be |
| 해체, casual level | aniyanot be |
| 한다체, plain written level | anidanot be |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | anieosseoyonotted be |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | anieotseumnidanotted be |
| 해체, casual level | anieosseonotted be |
| 한다체, plain written level | anieotdanotted be |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | anil geoyeyowill not be |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | anil geomnidawill not be |
| 해체, casual level | anil geoyawill not be |
| 한다체, plain written level | anil geosidawill not be |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | anigesseoyowill probably not be |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | anigetseumnidawill probably not be |
| 해체, casual level | anigesseowill probably not be |
| 한다체, plain written level | anigetdawill probably not be |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aniseyohe/she nots be (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | anisimnidahe/she nots be (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | anisyeohe/she nots be (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | anisidahe/she nots be (honorific) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | anieyo?do you not be? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | animnikka?do you not be? |
| 해체, casual level | aniya?do you not be? |
| 한다체, plain written level | anini?do you not be? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | anieosseoyo?did you not be? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | anieotseumnikka?did you not be? |
| 해체, casual level | anieosseo?did you not be? |
| 한다체, plain written level | anieonni?did you not be? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | anigoI not be, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | anieoseobecause I not be |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | animyeonif you not be |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | anijimanI not be, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aninikkabecause I not be |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | anindeI not be (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aninnot be (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | anieotdeonnotted be (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | anilwill not be (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | anisyeosseoyohe/she notted be (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.