Korean reference
아쉽다
aswipda
to be a shame, to be disappointing
Adjective · Irregular · 18 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswiwoyoam/is/are a shame |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswipseumnidaam/is/are a shame |
| 해체, casual level | aswiwoam/is/are a shame |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswipdaam/is/are a shame |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswiwosseoyowas/were a shame |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswiwotseumnidawas/were a shame |
| 해체, casual level | aswiwosseowas/were a shame |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswiwotdawas/were a shame |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswiul geoyeyowill be a shame |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswiul geomnidawill be a shame |
| 해체, casual level | aswiul geoyawill be a shame |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswiul geosidawill be a shame |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswipgesseoyowill probably be a shame |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswipgetseumnidawill probably be a shame |
| 해체, casual level | aswipgesseowill probably be a shame |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswipgetdawill probably be a shame |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an aswiwoyonot be a shame |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an aswipseumnidanot be a shame |
| 해체, casual level | an aswiwonot be a shame |
| 한다체, plain written level | an aswipdanot be a shame |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswipji anayonot be a shame |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswipji anseumnidanot be a shame |
| 해체, casual level | aswipji ananot be a shame |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswipji antanot be a shame |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswiuseyohe/she is a shame (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswiusimnidahe/she is a shame (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | aswiusyeohe/she is a shame (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswiusidahe/she is a shame (honorific) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswiwoyo?are you a shame? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswipseumnikka?are you a shame? |
| 해체, casual level | aswiwo?are you a shame? |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswimni?are you a shame? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | aswiwosseoyo?were you a shame? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | aswiwotseumnikka?were you a shame? |
| 해체, casual level | aswiwosseo?were you a shame? |
| 한다체, plain written level | aswiwonni?were you a shame? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswipgoI am a shame, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswiwoseobecause I am a shame |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswiumyeonif you are a shame |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswipjimanI am a shame, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswiunikkabecause I am a shame |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswiundeI am a shame (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswiunbe a shame (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswiwotdeonwas a shame (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | aswiulwill be a shame (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | aswiusyeosseoyohe/she was/were a shame (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.