Korean reference

익숙하다

iksukada

to be familiar with, to be used to

Adjective · Irregular · 18 form tables

Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.

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Tense

Present

익숙하다: Present
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukaeyoam/is/are familiar with
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukamnidaam/is/are familiar with
해체, casual level	iksukaeam/is/are familiar with
한다체, plain written level	iksukadaam/is/are familiar with

Past

익숙하다: Past
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukaesseoyowas/were familiar with
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukaetseumnidawas/were familiar with
해체, casual level	iksukaesseowas/were familiar with
한다체, plain written level	iksukaetdawas/were familiar with

Future

익숙하다: Future
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukal geoyeyowill be familiar with
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukal geomnidawill be familiar with
해체, casual level	iksukal geoyawill be familiar with
한다체, plain written level	iksukal geosidawill be familiar with

Intention / conjecture

익숙하다: Intention / conjecture
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukagesseoyowill probably be familiar with
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukagetseumnidawill probably be familiar with
해체, casual level	iksukagesseowill probably be familiar with
한다체, plain written level	iksukagetdawill probably be familiar with

Negative

Short negative

익숙하다: Short negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	an iksukaeyonot be familiar with
합니다체, formal polite level	an iksukamnidanot be familiar with
해체, casual level	an iksukaenot be familiar with
한다체, plain written level	an iksukadanot be familiar with

Long negative

익숙하다: Long negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukaji anayonot be familiar with
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukaji anseumnidanot be familiar with
해체, casual level	iksukaji ananot be familiar with
한다체, plain written level	iksukaji antanot be familiar with

Endings

Honorific

익숙하다: Honorific
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukaseyohe/she is familiar with (honorific)
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukasimnidahe/she is familiar with (honorific)
해체, casual level	iksukasyeohe/she is familiar with (honorific)
한다체, plain written level	iksukasidahe/she is familiar with (honorific)

Question

익숙하다: Question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukaeyo?are you familiar with?
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukamnikka?are you familiar with?
해체, casual level	iksukae?are you familiar with?
한다체, plain written level	iksukani?are you familiar with?

Past question

익숙하다: Past question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	iksukaesseoyo?were you familiar with?
합니다체, formal polite level	iksukaetseumnikka?were you familiar with?
해체, casual level	iksukaesseo?were you familiar with?
한다체, plain written level	iksukaenni?were you familiar with?

Linking

And

익숙하다: And
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukagoI am familiar with, and

And so / because

익숙하다: And so / because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukaeseobecause I am familiar with

If

익숙하다: If
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukamyeonif you are familiar with

But

익숙하다: But
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukajimanI am familiar with, but

Because

익숙하다: Because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukanikkabecause I am familiar with

Background

익숙하다: Background
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukandeI am familiar with (background)

Modifier

Present noun modifier

익숙하다: Present noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukanbe familiar with (before a noun)

Past noun modifier

익숙하다: Past noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukaetdeonwas familiar with (before a noun)

Future noun modifier

익숙하다: Future noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	iksukalwill be familiar with (before a noun)

Additional forms

Additional honorific forms

익숙하다: Additional honorific forms
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Saying it happened (았/었)	iksukasyeosseoyohe/she was/were familiar with (honorific)

Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.