Korean reference
잃다
ilta
to lose (something you had)
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireoyolose (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ilseumnidalose (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ireolose (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | illeundalose (something you had) |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireosseoyolost (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ireotseumnidalost (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ireosseolost (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ireotdalost (something you had) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireul geoyeyowill lose (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ireul geomnidawill lose (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ireul geoyawill lose (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ireul geosidawill lose (something you had) |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ilkesseoyowill probably lose (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ilketseumnidawill probably lose (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ilkesseowill probably lose (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ilketdawill probably lose (something you had) |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ilko isseoyobe losing (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ilko itseumnidabe losing (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ilko isseobe losing (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ilko itdabe losing (something you had) |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an ireoyodo not lose (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an ilseumnidado not lose (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | an ireodo not lose (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | an illeundado not lose (something you had) |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ilchi anayodo not lose (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ilchi anseumnidado not lose (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ilchi anado not lose (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ilchi anneundado not lose (something you had) |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireuseyohe/she loses (something you had) (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ireusimnidahe/she loses (something you had) (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | ireusyeohe/she loses (something you had) (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ireusindahe/she loses (something you had) (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ilko sipeoyoI want to lose (something you had) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ilko sipseumnidaI want to lose (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ilko sipeoI want to lose (something you had) |
| 한다체, plain written level | ilko sipdaI want to lose (something you had) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireoyo?do you lose (something you had)? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ilseumnikka?do you lose (something you had)? |
| 해체, casual level | ireo?do you lose (something you had)? |
| 한다체, plain written level | illi?do you lose (something you had)? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireosseoyo?did you lose (something you had)? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ireotseumnikka?did you lose (something you had)? |
| 해체, casual level | ireosseo?did you lose (something you had)? |
| 한다체, plain written level | ireonni?did you lose (something you had)? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireuseyolose (something you had)! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ireusipsiolose (something you had)! |
| 해체, casual level | ireolose (something you had)! |
| 한다체, plain written level | ireoralose (something you had)! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireoyolet's lose (something you had)! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | ireupsidalet's lose (something you had)! |
| 해체, casual level | ilchalet's lose (something you had)! |
| 한다체, plain written level | ilchalet's lose (something you had)! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireulgeyoI will lose (something you had) |
| 해체, casual level | ireulgeI will lose (something you had) |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | ireulkkayo?shall I lose (something you had)? |
| 해체, casual level | ireulkka?shall I lose (something you had)? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ilkoI lose (something you had), and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ireoseobecause I lose (something you had) |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ireumyeonif you lose (something you had) |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ilchimanI lose (something you had), but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ireunikkabecause I lose (something you had) |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | illeundeI lose (something you had) (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | illeunlose (something you had) (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ireunlost (something you had) (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | ireulwill lose (something you had) (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | ireusyeosseoyohe/she lost (something you had) (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.