Korean reference
조급하다
jogeupada
to be impatient
Adjective · Irregular · 18 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupaeyoam/is/are impatient |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupamnidaam/is/are impatient |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupaeam/is/are impatient |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupadaam/is/are impatient |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupaesseoyowas/were impatient |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupaetseumnidawas/were impatient |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupaesseowas/were impatient |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupaetdawas/were impatient |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupal geoyeyowill be impatient |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupal geomnidawill be impatient |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupal geoyawill be impatient |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupal geosidawill be impatient |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupagesseoyowill probably be impatient |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupagetseumnidawill probably be impatient |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupagesseowill probably be impatient |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupagetdawill probably be impatient |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an jogeupaeyonot be impatient |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an jogeupamnidanot be impatient |
| 해체, casual level | an jogeupaenot be impatient |
| 한다체, plain written level | an jogeupadanot be impatient |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupaji anayonot be impatient |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupaji anseumnidanot be impatient |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupaji ananot be impatient |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupaji antanot be impatient |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupaseyohe/she is impatient (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupasimnidahe/she is impatient (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupasyeohe/she is impatient (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupasidahe/she is impatient (honorific) |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupaeyo?are you impatient? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupamnikka?are you impatient? |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupae?are you impatient? |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupani?are you impatient? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jogeupaesseoyo?were you impatient? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jogeupaetseumnikka?were you impatient? |
| 해체, casual level | jogeupaesseo?were you impatient? |
| 한다체, plain written level | jogeupaenni?were you impatient? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupagoI am impatient, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupaeseobecause I am impatient |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupamyeonif you are impatient |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupajimanI am impatient, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupanikkabecause I am impatient |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupandeI am impatient (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupanbe impatient (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupaetdeonwas impatient (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jogeupalwill be impatient (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | jogeupasyeosseoyohe/she was/were impatient (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.