Korean reference
줄다
julda
to decrease
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jureoyodecrease |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jumnidadecrease |
| 해체, casual level | jureodecrease |
| 한다체, plain written level | jundadecrease |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jureosseoyodecreased |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jureotseumnidadecreased |
| 해체, casual level | jureosseodecreased |
| 한다체, plain written level | jureotdadecreased |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jul geoyeyowill decrease |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jul geomnidawill decrease |
| 해체, casual level | jul geoyawill decrease |
| 한다체, plain written level | jul geosidawill decrease |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | julgesseoyowill probably decrease |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | julgetseumnidawill probably decrease |
| 해체, casual level | julgesseowill probably decrease |
| 한다체, plain written level | julgetdawill probably decrease |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | julgo isseoyobe decreasing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | julgo itseumnidabe decreasing |
| 해체, casual level | julgo isseobe decreasing |
| 한다체, plain written level | julgo itdabe decreasing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an jureoyodo not decrease |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an jumnidado not decrease |
| 해체, casual level | an jureodo not decrease |
| 한다체, plain written level | an jundado not decrease |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | julji anayodo not decrease |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | julji anseumnidado not decrease |
| 해체, casual level | julji anado not decrease |
| 한다체, plain written level | julji anneundado not decrease |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | juseyohe/she decreases (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jusimnidahe/she decreases (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | jusyeohe/she decreases (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | jusindahe/she decreases (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | julgo sipeoyoI want to decrease |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | julgo sipseumnidaI want to decrease |
| 해체, casual level | julgo sipeoI want to decrease |
| 한다체, plain written level | julgo sipdaI want to decrease |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jureoyo?do you decrease? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jumnikka?do you decrease? |
| 해체, casual level | jureo?do you decrease? |
| 한다체, plain written level | juni?do you decrease? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jureosseoyo?did you decrease? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jureotseumnikka?did you decrease? |
| 해체, casual level | jureosseo?did you decrease? |
| 한다체, plain written level | jureonni?did you decrease? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | juseyodecrease! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jusipsiodecrease! |
| 해체, casual level | jureodecrease! |
| 한다체, plain written level | jureoradecrease! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jureoyolet's decrease! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jupsidalet's decrease! |
| 해체, casual level | juljalet's decrease! |
| 한다체, plain written level | juljalet's decrease! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | julgeyoI will decrease |
| 해체, casual level | julgeI will decrease |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | julkkayo?shall I decrease? |
| 해체, casual level | julkka?shall I decrease? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | julgoI decrease, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jureoseobecause I decrease |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | julmyeonif you decrease |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | juljimanI decrease, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | junikkabecause I decrease |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | juneundeI decrease (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | juneundecrease (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jundecreased (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | julwill decrease (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | jusyeosseoyohe/she decreased (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.