Korean reference
짚다
jipda
to lean on (a cane, a wall); to feel (a forehead, a pulse); to point out
Regular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeoyolean on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipseumnidalean on |
| 해체, casual level | jipeolean on |
| 한다체, plain written level | jimneundalean on |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeosseoyoleaned on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipeotseumnidaleaned on |
| 해체, casual level | jipeosseoleaned on |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipeotdaleaned on |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeul geoyeyowill lean on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipeul geomnidawill lean on |
| 해체, casual level | jipeul geoyawill lean on |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipeul geosidawill lean on |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipgesseoyowill probably lean on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipgetseumnidawill probably lean on |
| 해체, casual level | jipgesseowill probably lean on |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipgetdawill probably lean on |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipgo isseoyobe leaning on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipgo itseumnidabe leaning on |
| 해체, casual level | jipgo isseobe leaning on |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipgo itdabe leaning on |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an jipeoyodo not lean on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an jipseumnidado not lean on |
| 해체, casual level | an jipeodo not lean on |
| 한다체, plain written level | an jimneundado not lean on |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipji anayodo not lean on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipji anseumnidado not lean on |
| 해체, casual level | jipji anado not lean on |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipji anneundado not lean on |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeuseyohe/she leans on (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipeusimnidahe/she leans on (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | jipeusyeohe/she leans on (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipeusindahe/she leans on (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipgo sipeoyoI want to lean on |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipgo sipseumnidaI want to lean on |
| 해체, casual level | jipgo sipeoI want to lean on |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipgo sipdaI want to lean on |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeoyo?do you lean on? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipseumnikka?do you lean on? |
| 해체, casual level | jipeo?do you lean on? |
| 한다체, plain written level | jimni?do you lean on? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeosseoyo?did you lean on? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipeotseumnikka?did you lean on? |
| 해체, casual level | jipeosseo?did you lean on? |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipeonni?did you lean on? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeuseyolean on! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipeusipsiolean on! |
| 해체, casual level | jipeolean on! |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipeoralean on! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeoyolet's lean on! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | jipeupsidalet's lean on! |
| 해체, casual level | jipjalet's lean on! |
| 한다체, plain written level | jipjalet's lean on! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeulgeyoI will lean on |
| 해체, casual level | jipeulgeI will lean on |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | jipeulkkayo?shall I lean on? |
| 해체, casual level | jipeulkka?shall I lean on? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jipgoI lean on, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jipeoseobecause I lean on |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jipeumyeonif you lean on |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jipjimanI lean on, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jipeunikkabecause I lean on |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jimneundeI lean on (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jimneunlean on (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jipeunleaned on (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | jipeulwill lean on (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | jipeusyeosseoyohe/she leaned on (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.