Korean reference
추측하다
chucheukada
to guess; to speculate
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaeyoguess |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukamnidaguess |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukaeguess |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukandaguess |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaesseoyoguessed |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukaetseumnidaguessed |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukaesseoguessed |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukaetdaguessed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukal geoyeyowill guess |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukal geomnidawill guess |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukal geoyawill guess |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukal geosidawill guess |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukagesseoyowill probably guess |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukagetseumnidawill probably guess |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukagesseowill probably guess |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukagetdawill probably guess |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukago isseoyobe guessing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukago itseumnidabe guessing |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukago isseobe guessing |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukago itdabe guessing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheuk an haeyodo not guess |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheuk an hamnidado not guess |
| 해체, casual level | chucheuk an haedo not guess |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheuk an handado not guess |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaji anayodo not guess |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukaji anseumnidado not guess |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukaji anado not guess |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukaji anneundado not guess |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaseyohe/she guesses (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukasimnidahe/she guesses (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukasyeohe/she guesses (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukasindahe/she guesses (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukago sipeoyoI want to guess |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukago sipseumnidaI want to guess |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukago sipeoI want to guess |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukago sipdaI want to guess |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaeyo?do you guess? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukamnikka?do you guess? |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukae?do you guess? |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukani?do you guess? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaesseoyo?did you guess? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukaetseumnikka?did you guess? |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukaesseo?did you guess? |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukaenni?did you guess? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaseyoguess! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukasipsioguess! |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukaeguess! |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukaeraguess! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukaeyolet's guess! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | chucheukapsidalet's guess! |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukajalet's guess! |
| 한다체, plain written level | chucheukajalet's guess! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukalgeyoI will guess |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukalgeI will guess |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | chucheukalkkayo?shall I guess? |
| 해체, casual level | chucheukalkka?shall I guess? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukagoI guess, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukaeseobecause I guess |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukamyeonif you guess |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukajimanI guess, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukanikkabecause I guess |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukaneundeI guess (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukaneunguess (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukanguessed (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | chucheukalwill guess (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | chucheukasyeosseoyohe/she guessed (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.