Korean reference

키우다

kiuda

to raise or grow

Regular · 24 form tables

Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.

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Tense

Present

키우다: Present
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiwoyoraise
합니다체, formal polite level	kiumnidaraise
해체, casual level	kiworaise
한다체, plain written level	kiundaraise

Past

키우다: Past
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiwosseoyoraised
합니다체, formal polite level	kiwotseumnidaraised
해체, casual level	kiwosseoraised
한다체, plain written level	kiwotdaraised

Future

키우다: Future
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiul geoyeyowill raise
합니다체, formal polite level	kiul geomnidawill raise
해체, casual level	kiul geoyawill raise
한다체, plain written level	kiul geosidawill raise

Intention / conjecture

키우다: Intention / conjecture
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiugesseoyowill probably raise
합니다체, formal polite level	kiugetseumnidawill probably raise
해체, casual level	kiugesseowill probably raise
한다체, plain written level	kiugetdawill probably raise

Progressive

키우다: Progressive
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiugo isseoyobe raising
합니다체, formal polite level	kiugo itseumnidabe raising
해체, casual level	kiugo isseobe raising
한다체, plain written level	kiugo itdabe raising

Negative

Short negative

키우다: Short negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	an kiwoyodo not raise
합니다체, formal polite level	an kiumnidado not raise
해체, casual level	an kiwodo not raise
한다체, plain written level	an kiundado not raise

Long negative

키우다: Long negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiuji anayodo not raise
합니다체, formal polite level	kiuji anseumnidado not raise
해체, casual level	kiuji anado not raise
한다체, plain written level	kiuji anneundado not raise

Endings

Honorific

키우다: Honorific
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiuseyohe/she raises (honorific)
합니다체, formal polite level	kiusimnidahe/she raises (honorific)
해체, casual level	kiusyeohe/she raises (honorific)
한다체, plain written level	kiusindahe/she raises (honorific)

Wish

키우다: Wish
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiugo sipeoyoI want to raise
합니다체, formal polite level	kiugo sipseumnidaI want to raise
해체, casual level	kiugo sipeoI want to raise
한다체, plain written level	kiugo sipdaI want to raise

Question

키우다: Question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiwoyo?do you raise?
합니다체, formal polite level	kiumnikka?do you raise?
해체, casual level	kiwo?do you raise?
한다체, plain written level	kiuni?do you raise?

Past question

키우다: Past question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiwosseoyo?did you raise?
합니다체, formal polite level	kiwotseumnikka?did you raise?
해체, casual level	kiwosseo?did you raise?
한다체, plain written level	kiwonni?did you raise?

Request

키우다: Request
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiuseyoraise!
합니다체, formal polite level	kiusipsioraise!
해체, casual level	kiworaise!
한다체, plain written level	kiworaraise!

Proposal

키우다: Proposal
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiwoyolet's raise!
합니다체, formal polite level	kiupsidalet's raise!
해체, casual level	kiujalet's raise!
한다체, plain written level	kiujalet's raise!

Promise

키우다: Promise
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiulgeyoI will raise
해체, casual level	kiulgeI will raise

Shall I?

키우다: Shall I?
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	kiulkkayo?shall I raise?
해체, casual level	kiulkka?shall I raise?

Linking

And

키우다: And
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiugoI raise, and

And so / because

키우다: And so / because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiwoseobecause I raise

If

키우다: If
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiumyeonif you raise

But

키우다: But
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiujimanI raise, but

Because

키우다: Because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiunikkabecause I raise

Background

키우다: Background
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiuneundeI raise (background)

Modifier

Present noun modifier

키우다: Present noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiuneunraise (before a noun)

Past noun modifier

키우다: Past noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiunraised (before a noun)

Future noun modifier

키우다: Future noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	kiulwill raise (before a noun)

Additional forms

Additional honorific forms

키우다: Additional honorific forms
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Saying it happened (았/었)	kiusyeosseoyohe/she raised (honorific)

Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.