Korean reference
확신하다
hwaksinhada
to be convinced, to be certain
Irregular · 24 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
Audio requires a compatible voice in your browser.
Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaeyoam/is/are convinced |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhamnidaam/is/are convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhaeam/is/are convinced |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhandaam/is/are convinced |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaesseoyowas/were convinced |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhaetseumnidawas/were convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhaesseowas/were convinced |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhaetdawas/were convinced |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhal geoyeyowill be convinced |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhal geomnidawill be convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhal geoyawill be convinced |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhal geosidawill be convinced |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhagesseoyowill probably be convinced |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhagetseumnidawill probably be convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhagesseowill probably be convinced |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhagetdawill probably be convinced |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhago isseoyobe convinced (ongoing) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhago itseumnidabe convinced (ongoing) |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhago isseobe convinced (ongoing) |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhago itdabe convinced (ongoing) |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksin an haeyonot be convinced |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksin an hamnidanot be convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksin an haenot be convinced |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksin an handanot be convinced |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaji anayonot be convinced |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhaji anseumnidanot be convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhaji ananot be convinced |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhaji anneundanot be convinced |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaseyohe/she is convinced (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhasimnidahe/she is convinced (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhasyeohe/she is convinced (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhasindahe/she is convinced (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhago sipeoyoI want to be convinced |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhago sipseumnidaI want to be convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhago sipeoI want to be convinced |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhago sipdaI want to be convinced |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaeyo?are you convinced? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhamnikka?are you convinced? |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhae?are you convinced? |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhani?are you convinced? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaesseoyo?were you convinced? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhaetseumnikka?were you convinced? |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhaesseo?were you convinced? |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhaenni?were you convinced? |
Request
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaseyobe convinced! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhasipsiobe convinced! |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhaebe convinced! |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhaerabe convinced! |
Proposal
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhaeyolet's be convinced! |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | hwaksinhapsidalet's be convinced! |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhajalet's be convinced! |
| 한다체, plain written level | hwaksinhajalet's be convinced! |
Promise
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhalgeyoI will be convinced |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhalgeI will be convinced |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | hwaksinhalkkayo?shall I be convinced? |
| 해체, casual level | hwaksinhalkka?shall I be convinced? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhagoI am convinced, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhaeseobecause I am convinced |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhamyeonif you are convinced |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhajimanI am convinced, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhanikkabecause I am convinced |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhaneundeI am convinced (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhaneunbe convinced (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhanwas convinced (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | hwaksinhalwill be convinced (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | hwaksinhasyeosseoyohe/she was/were convinced (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.