Korean reference

활용하다

hwaryonghada

to make use of

Irregular · 24 form tables

Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.

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Tense

Present

활용하다: Present
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaeyomake use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghamnidamake use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghaemake use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghandamake use of

Past

활용하다: Past
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaesseoyomade use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghaetseumnidamade use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghaesseomade use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghaetdamade use of

Future

활용하다: Future
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghal geoyeyowill make use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghal geomnidawill make use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghal geoyawill make use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghal geosidawill make use of

Intention / conjecture

활용하다: Intention / conjecture
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghagesseoyowill probably make use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghagetseumnidawill probably make use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghagesseowill probably make use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghagetdawill probably make use of

Progressive

활용하다: Progressive
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghago isseoyobe making use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghago itseumnidabe making use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghago isseobe making use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghago itdabe making use of

Negative

Short negative

활용하다: Short negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryong an haeyodo not make use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryong an hamnidado not make use of
해체, casual level	hwaryong an haedo not make use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryong an handado not make use of

Long negative

활용하다: Long negative
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaji anayodo not make use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghaji anseumnidado not make use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghaji anado not make use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghaji anneundado not make use of

Endings

Honorific

활용하다: Honorific
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaseyohe/she makes use of (honorific)
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghasimnidahe/she makes use of (honorific)
해체, casual level	hwaryonghasyeohe/she makes use of (honorific)
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghasindahe/she makes use of (honorific)

Wish

활용하다: Wish
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghago sipeoyoI want to make use of
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghago sipseumnidaI want to make use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghago sipeoI want to make use of
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghago sipdaI want to make use of

Question

활용하다: Question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaeyo?do you make use of?
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghamnikka?do you make use of?
해체, casual level	hwaryonghae?do you make use of?
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghani?do you make use of?

Past question

활용하다: Past question
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaesseoyo?did you make use of?
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghaetseumnikka?did you make use of?
해체, casual level	hwaryonghaesseo?did you make use of?
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghaenni?did you make use of?

Request

활용하다: Request
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaseyomake use of!
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghasipsiomake use of!
해체, casual level	hwaryonghaemake use of!
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghaeramake use of!

Proposal

활용하다: Proposal
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghaeyolet's make use of!
합니다체, formal polite level	hwaryonghapsidalet's make use of!
해체, casual level	hwaryonghajalet's make use of!
한다체, plain written level	hwaryonghajalet's make use of!

Promise

활용하다: Promise
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghalgeyoI will make use of
해체, casual level	hwaryonghalgeI will make use of

Shall I?

활용하다: Shall I?
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
해요체, everyday polite level	hwaryonghalkkayo?shall I make use of?
해체, casual level	hwaryonghalkka?shall I make use of?

Linking

And

활용하다: And
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghagoI make use of, and

And so / because

활용하다: And so / because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghaeseobecause I make use of

If

활용하다: If
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghamyeonif you make use of

But

활용하다: But
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghajimanI make use of, but

Because

활용하다: Because
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghanikkabecause I make use of

Background

활용하다: Background
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghaneundeI make use of (background)

Modifier

Present noun modifier

활용하다: Present noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghaneunmake use of (before a noun)

Past noun modifier

활용하다: Past noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghanmade use of (before a noun)

Future noun modifier

활용하다: Future noun modifier
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Connecting / modifying form	hwaryonghalwill make use of (before a noun)

Additional forms

Additional honorific forms

활용하다: Additional honorific forms
Person, form or usage	Form and meaning
Saying it happened (았/었)	hwaryonghasyeosseoyohe/she made use of (honorific)

Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.