Korean reference
흐르다
heureuda
to flow; to pass (time)
Irregular · 21 form tables
Includes verbs and adjectives. Rows show speech levels and constructions, rather than personal pronouns. Honorific forms refer to a respected subject.
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Tense
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heulleoyoflow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureumnidaflow |
| 해체, casual level | heulleoflow |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureundaflow |
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heulleosseoyoflowed |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heulleotseumnidaflowed |
| 해체, casual level | heulleosseoflowed |
| 한다체, plain written level | heulleotdaflowed |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heureul geoyeyowill flow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureul geomnidawill flow |
| 해체, casual level | heureul geoyawill flow |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureul geosidawill flow |
Intention / conjecture
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heureugesseoyowill probably flow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureugetseumnidawill probably flow |
| 해체, casual level | heureugesseowill probably flow |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureugetdawill probably flow |
Progressive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heureugo isseoyobe flowing |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureugo itseumnidabe flowing |
| 해체, casual level | heureugo isseobe flowing |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureugo itdabe flowing |
Negative
Short negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | an heulleoyodo not flow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | an heureumnidado not flow |
| 해체, casual level | an heulleodo not flow |
| 한다체, plain written level | an heureundado not flow |
Long negative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heureuji anayodo not flow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureuji anseumnidado not flow |
| 해체, casual level | heureuji anado not flow |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureuji anneundado not flow |
Endings
Honorific
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heureuseyohe/she flows (honorific) |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureusimnidahe/she flows (honorific) |
| 해체, casual level | heureusyeohe/she flows (honorific) |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureusindahe/she flows (honorific) |
Wish
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heureugo sipeoyoI want to flow |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureugo sipseumnidaI want to flow |
| 해체, casual level | heureugo sipeoI want to flow |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureugo sipdaI want to flow |
Question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heulleoyo?do you flow? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heureumnikka?do you flow? |
| 해체, casual level | heulleo?do you flow? |
| 한다체, plain written level | heureuni?do you flow? |
Past question
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heulleosseoyo?did you flow? |
| 합니다체, formal polite level | heulleotseumnikka?did you flow? |
| 해체, casual level | heulleosseo?did you flow? |
| 한다체, plain written level | heulleonni?did you flow? |
Shall I?
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| 해요체, everyday polite level | heureulkkayo?shall I flow? |
| 해체, casual level | heureulkka?shall I flow? |
Linking
And
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureugoI flow, and |
And so / because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heulleoseobecause I flow |
If
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureumyeonif you flow |
But
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureujimanI flow, but |
Because
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureunikkabecause I flow |
Background
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureuneundeI flow (background) |
Modifier
Present noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureuneunflow (before a noun) |
Past noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureunflowed (before a noun) |
Future noun modifier
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Connecting / modifying form | heureulwill flow (before a noun) |
Additional forms
Additional honorific forms
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Saying it happened (았/었) | heureusyeosseoyohe/she flowed (honorific) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Korean entries.