Mandarin Chinese reference

想

xiǎng

to think; to want to, would like to; to miss (someone)

Verb pattern · 11 form tables

Mandarin verbs do not change for tense. These tables show aspect, negation, questions and sentence patterns. Short phrases omit the subject; full examples retain theirs.

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Aspect

Plain statement

想: Plain statement
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)xiǎngthink

Completed action

想: Completed action
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)xiǎng lethought

Experience

想: Experience
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)xiǎng guohave thought before

In progress

想: In progress
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)zài xiǎngbe thinking

Ongoing state

想: Ongoing state
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)xiǎng zhebe thinking

Future

About to

想: About to
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)yào xiǎng lebe about to think

Will / can

想: Will / can
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)huì xiǎngwill think

Negative

Not

想: Not
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)bù xiǎngdo not think

Did not

想: Did not
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)méi xiǎngdid not think

Questions

Yes no question

想: Yes no question
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)xiǎng ma?do you think?

A not A question

想: A not A question
Person, form or usageForm and meaning
verb phrase (subject omitted)xiǎng bu xiǎng?do you think?

Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Mandarin Chinese entries.

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