Russian reference
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to say; to tell (perfective)
Irregular · 8 form tables
Includes aspect specific future forms, requests and conditional constructions. Stress marks are retained. Participles and verbal adverbs appear separately; a missing form is not supplied by this reference.
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Indicative
Past
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| я | I said; I have said |
| ты | you said; you have said |
| он / она / оно | he/she/it said; he/she/it has said |
| мы | we said; we have said |
| вы | you (plural) said; you (plural) have said |
| они | they said; they have said |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| я | I will say |
| ты | you will say |
| он / она / оно | he/she/it will say |
| мы | we will say |
| вы | you (plural) will say |
| они | they will say |
Perfective future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| я | I will say |
| ты | you will say |
| он / она / оно | he/she/it will say |
| мы | we will say |
| вы | you (plural) will say |
| они | they will say |
Requests and wishes
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| ты | say! |
| вы | say! (plural) |
Let us
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| мы | let us say; to tell (perfective) |
Conditional
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| я | I would say |
| ты | you would say |
| он / она / оно | he/she/it would say |
| мы | we would say |
| вы | you (plural) would say |
| они | they would say |
So that / want someone to
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| я | so that I say |
| ты | so that you say |
| он / она / оно | so that he/she/it say |
| мы | so that we say |
| вы | so that you (plural) say |
| они | so that they say |
If … would
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| я | if I say |
| ты | if you say |
| он / она / оно | if he/she/it say |
| мы | if we say |
| вы | if you (plural) say |
| они | if they say |
Additional forms
Infinitive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Form | to say; to tell (perfective) |
Past active participle
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Form | one who was performing the action: to say; to tell (perfective) |
Past passive participle
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Form | having undergone the action: to say; to tell (perfective) |
Short passive participle
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Singular forms | the action is done: to say; to tell (perfective) |
| Plural form | the action is done: to say; to tell (perfective) |
Prior verbal adverb
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| Form | after performing the action: to say; to tell (perfective) |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Russian entries.