Arabic reference
اِتَّخَذَ
ittakhadha
to take
Irregular · 8 form tables
Modern Standard Arabic. Thirteen subject rows distinguish person, number and gender. Arabic forms retain their vowel marks; readings and English meanings appear alongside them.
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Active
Perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | ittakhadhtuI took; I have taken |
| naḥnu (we) | ittakhadhnāwe took; we have taken |
| anta (you, one man) | ittakhadhtayou (one man) took; you (one man) have taken |
| anti (you, one woman) | ittakhadhtiyou (one woman) took; you (one woman) have taken |
| antumā (you two) | ittakhadhtumāyou two took; you two have taken |
| antum (you, men) | ittakhadhtumyou (plural, masculine) took; you (plural, masculine) have taken |
| antunna (you, women) | ittakhadhtunnayou (plural, feminine) took; you (plural, feminine) have taken |
| huwa (he) | ittakhadhahe took; he has taken |
| hiya (she) | ittakhadhatshe took; she has taken |
| humā (they two, masculine) | ittakhadhāthey two (masculine) took; they two (masculine) have taken |
| humā (they two, feminine) | ittakhadhatāthey two (feminine) took; they two (feminine) have taken |
| hum (they, men) | ittakhadhūthey (masculine) took; they (masculine) have taken |
| hunna (they, women) | ittakhadhnathey (feminine) took; they (feminine) have taken |
Present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | attakhidhuI take |
| naḥnu (we) | nattakhidhuwe take |
| anta (you, one man) | tattakhidhuyou (one man) take |
| anti (you, one woman) | tattakhidhīnayou (one woman) take |
| antumā (you two) | tattakhidhāniyou two take |
| antum (you, men) | tattakhidhūnayou (plural, masculine) take |
| antunna (you, women) | tattakhidhnayou (plural, feminine) take |
| huwa (he) | yattakhidhuhe takes |
| hiya (she) | tattakhidhushe takes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yattakhidhānithey two (masculine) take |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tattakhidhānithey two (feminine) take |
| hum (they, men) | yattakhidhūnathey (masculine) take |
| hunna (they, women) | yattakhidhnathey (feminine) take |
Subjunctive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | attakhidha(that) I take |
| naḥnu (we) | nattakhidha(that) we take |
| anta (you, one man) | tattakhidha(that) you (one man) take |
| anti (you, one woman) | tattakhidhī(that) you (one woman) take |
| antumā (you two) | tattakhidhā(that) you two take |
| antum (you, men) | tattakhidhū(that) you (plural, masculine) take |
| antunna (you, women) | tattakhidhna(that) you (plural, feminine) take |
| huwa (he) | yattakhidha(that) he takes |
| hiya (she) | tattakhidha(that) she takes |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yattakhidhā(that) they two (masculine) take |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tattakhidhā(that) they two (feminine) take |
| hum (they, men) | yattakhidhū(that) they (masculine) take |
| hunna (they, women) | yattakhidhna(that) they (feminine) take |
Jussive
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | attakhidhI take (jussive) |
| naḥnu (we) | nattakhidhwe take (jussive) |
| anta (you, one man) | tattakhidhyou (one man) take (jussive) |
| anti (you, one woman) | tattakhidhīyou (one woman) take (jussive) |
| antumā (you two) | tattakhidhāyou two take (jussive) |
| antum (you, men) | tattakhidhūyou (plural, masculine) take (jussive) |
| antunna (you, women) | tattakhidhnayou (plural, feminine) take (jussive) |
| huwa (he) | yattakhidhhe takes (jussive) |
| hiya (she) | tattakhidhshe takes (jussive) |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yattakhidhāthey two (masculine) take (jussive) |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tattakhidhāthey two (feminine) take (jussive) |
| hum (they, men) | yattakhidhūthey (masculine) take (jussive) |
| hunna (they, women) | yattakhidhnathey (feminine) take (jussive) |
Imperative
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anta (you, one man) | ittakhidhtake! (one man) |
| anti (you, one woman) | ittakhidhītake! (one woman) |
| antumā (you two) | ittakhidhātake! (you two) |
| antum (you, men) | ittakhidhūtake! (plural, masculine) |
| antunna (you, women) | ittakhidhnatake! (plural, feminine) |
Future
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | saʾattakhidhuI will take |
| naḥnu (we) | sanattakhidhuwe will take |
| anta (you, one man) | satattakhidhuyou (one man) will take |
| anti (you, one woman) | satattakhidhīnayou (one woman) will take |
| antumā (you two) | satattakhidhāniyou two will take |
| antum (you, men) | satattakhidhūnayou (plural, masculine) will take |
| antunna (you, women) | satattakhidhnayou (plural, feminine) will take |
| huwa (he) | sayattakhidhuhe will take |
| hiya (she) | satattakhidhushe will take |
| humā (they two, masculine) | sayattakhidhānithey two (masculine) will take |
| humā (they two, feminine) | satattakhidhānithey two (feminine) will take |
| hum (they, men) | sayattakhidhūnathey (masculine) will take |
| hunna (they, women) | sayattakhidhnathey (feminine) will take |
Passive
Passive perfect
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uttukhidhtuI was taken; I have been taken |
| naḥnu (we) | uttukhidhnāwe were taken; we have been taken |
| anta (you, one man) | uttukhidhtayou (one man) were taken; you (one man) have been taken |
| anti (you, one woman) | uttukhidhtiyou (one woman) were taken; you (one woman) have been taken |
| antumā (you two) | uttukhidhtumāyou two were taken; you two have been taken |
| antum (you, men) | uttukhidhtumyou (plural, masculine) were taken; you (plural, masculine) have been taken |
| antunna (you, women) | uttukhidhtunnayou (plural, feminine) were taken; you (plural, feminine) have been taken |
| huwa (he) | uttukhidhahe was taken; he has been taken |
| hiya (she) | uttukhidhatshe was taken; she has been taken |
| humā (they two, masculine) | uttukhidhāthey two (masculine) were taken; they two (masculine) have been taken |
| humā (they two, feminine) | uttukhidhatāthey two (feminine) were taken; they two (feminine) have been taken |
| hum (they, men) | uttukhidhūthey (masculine) were taken; they (masculine) have been taken |
| hunna (they, women) | uttukhidhnathey (feminine) were taken; they (feminine) have been taken |
Passive present
| Person, form or usage | Form and meaning |
|---|---|
| anā (I) | uttakhadhuI am taken |
| naḥnu (we) | nuttakhadhuwe are taken |
| anta (you, one man) | tuttakhadhuyou (one man) are taken |
| anti (you, one woman) | tuttakhadhīnayou (one woman) are taken |
| antumā (you two) | tuttakhadhāniyou two are taken |
| antum (you, men) | tuttakhadhūnayou (plural, masculine) are taken |
| antunna (you, women) | tuttakhadhnayou (plural, feminine) are taken |
| huwa (he) | yuttakhadhuhe is taken |
| hiya (she) | tuttakhadhushe is taken |
| humā (they two, masculine) | yuttakhadhānithey two (masculine) are taken |
| humā (they two, feminine) | tuttakhadhānithey two (feminine) are taken |
| hum (they, men) | yuttakhadhūnathey (masculine) are taken |
| hunna (they, women) | yuttakhadhnathey (feminine) are taken |
Forms from the Loquus reference. Only supplied forms are shown. Browse all Arabic entries.